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Government voc.
Ch. 10
18
Other
12th Grade
11/15/2010

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Term
term
Definition
two year period of time during which congress meets
Term
session
Definition
period of time during which, each year, congress assembles and conducts business
Term
adjourn
Definition
suspend, as in a session of congress
Term
prorogue
Definition
adjourn, as in a legislative system
Term
special session
Definition
an extraordinary session of a legislative body, called to deal with an emergency situation
Term
apportion
Definition
distribute, as in seats in a legislative body
Term
reapportion
Definition
redistribute, as in seats in a legislative body
Term
off-year election
Definition
congressional election that occurs between presidential election years
Term
single member district
Definition
electoral district from which one person is chosen by the voters for each elected office
Term
at large
Definition
by the voters of an entire governmental unit rather than by the voters of a district or subdivision
Term
gerrymandering
Definition
drawing of electoral district lines to the advantage of a candidate
Term
continuous body
Definition
governing unit whose seats are never all up for election at the same time
Term
constituency
Definition
the people and interests that an election official represents
Term
trustee
Definition
lawmaker who votes based on his or her conscience and judgment, not the views of her constituents
Term
partisan
Definition
Lawmaker who owes his/her first allegiance to his/her political and votes according to those lines
Term
politico
Definition
Lawmaker who attempts to balance basic elements of the trustee, delegate and partisan roles
Term
oversight function
Definition
Review by legislative communities of the policies and programs of the executive branch
Term
franking privilege
Definition
Benefit allowing members of congress to mail letters and other materials postage free
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