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to take up and support as a cause : become attached to |
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1. a : a melody or counterpoint sung above the plainsong of the tenor
b : the art of composing or improvising contrapuntal part music; also : the music so composed or improvised
2. discourse or comment on a theme |
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1
: an authoritative command; especially : a formal order from a superior court or official to an inferior one
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: an authorization to act given to a representative
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a : an order or commission granted by the League of Nations to a member nation for the establishment of a responsible government over a former German colony or other conquered territory |
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a : to make shiny or lustrous especially by rubbing
b : polish 3
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to gain favor or favorable acceptance for by deliberate effort —usually used with with |
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1 : detracting from the character or standing of something —often used with to, towards, or of 2 : expressive of a low opinion : disparaging |
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marked by or exhibiting a fawning attentiveness |
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1 : marked by impulsive vehemence or passion 2 : marked by force and violence of movement or action |
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1 : lasting one day only 2 : lasting a very short time |
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: tiresome because of length or dullness : boring |
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1 : making soft or supple; also : soothing especially to the skin or mucous membrane 2: making less intense or harsh : mollifying |
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1 a : of or relating to the brain or the intellect b : of, relating to, affecting, or being the cerebrum 2 a : appealing to intellectual appreciation b : primarily intellectual in nature |
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1
a : awaiting a chance to entrap : treacherous
b : harmful but enticing : seductive
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a : having a gradual and cumulative effect : subtle
b of a disease : developing so gradually as to be well established before becoming apparent |
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: being pleasant and at easein talking to others 2 : characterized by ease and friendliness |
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1 a : the use of ridicule or scorn to show contempt b : a state of being laughed at or ridiculed : a state of being derided 2 : an object of ridicule or scorn |
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1 : a technical and not necessarily intrinsically outrageous violation (as improper reception of a sacrament) of what is sacred because consecrated to God 2 : gross irreverence toward a hallowed person, place, or thing |
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1 : devotion to the truth : truthfulness 2 : power of conveying or perceiving truth 3 : conformity with truth or fact : accuracy 4 : something true |
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1 : a person who destroys religious images or opposes their veneration 2 : a person who attacks settled beliefs or institutions |
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: one making usually showy pretenses to knowledge or ability : fraud, faker |
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1 a : to send forth new growth (as buds or branches) : sprout b : bloom 2 : to grow and expand rapidly : flourish |
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: to reject or criticize sharply : snub |
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1 : to cast off : discard 2 : to relinquish (as sovereign power) formally intransitive verb : to renounce a throne, high office, dignity, or function |
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intransitive verb : to be fitting : accord transitive verb : behave; especially : to behave in a manner conformable to what is right, proper, or expected |
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: a display of skill or adroitness |
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: a faultfinding captious critic; especially : one who believes that human conduct is motivated wholly by self-interest |
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: a servile self-seeking flatterer |
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1 : a place of burial : tomb 2 : a receptacle for religious relics especially in an altar |
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: marked by or inclined to querulous and often perverse criticism |
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1 : involving, imposing, or constituting a burden : troublesome 2 : having legal obligations that outweigh the advantages |
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1 : easily moved to often unreasonable or excessive anger : hot-tempered 2 : angry, irate |
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1 a : of a serpentine or wavy form : winding b : marked by strong lithe movements 2 : intricate, complex |
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: of doubtful authenticity |
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a : exceeding what is sufficient or necessary : extra b : not needed : unnecessary 2 obsolete : marked by wastefulness : extravagant |
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1 : indicating small size and sometimes the state or quality of being familiarly known, lovable, pitiable, or contemptible |
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1 : having no stain or blemish : pure 2 : containing no flaw or error 3 a : spotlessly clean b : having no colored spots or marks |
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: a usually short narrative of an interesting, amusing, or biographical incident |
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: something that tends to coax or cajole : allurement |
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1 : a concise poem dealing pointedly and often satirically with a single thought or event and often ending with an ingenious turn of thought 2 : a terse, sage, or witty and often paradoxical saying |
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: a state of perplexity or doubt |
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1 : to act to suit the time or occasion : yield to current or dominant opinion 2 : to draw out discussions or negotiations so as to gain time |
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1 : to procreate as the father : sire 2 : to produce especially as an effect or outgrowth |
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1 : reduced especially in thickness, density, or force 2 : tapering gradually usually to a long slender point |
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1
: to display or obtrude oneself to public notice
2
: to wave or flutter showily
transitive verb
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: to display ostentatiously or impudently : parade
2
: to treat contemptuously |
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1 : to lower in estimation or importance 2 : to utter slanderous and abusive statements against : defame |
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intransitive verb : to feel or express sympathy : condole transitive verb : to feel or express sorrow or compassion for |
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1 : requiring immediate aid or action 2 : requiring or calling for much : demanding |
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: to stand for : tolerate |
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1 : unwilling to admit or accept what is offered as true : not credulous : skeptical 2 : incredible 1 3 : expressing incredulity |
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1
obsolete : noble, honorable
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a : showing innocent or childlike simplicity and candidness
b : lacking craft or subtlety |
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: something that brings disgrace 2 a : public disgrace or ill fame that follows from conduct considered grossly wrong or vicious b : contempt, reproach |
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1 a : adherence to a religious opinion contrary to church dogma b : denial of a revealed truth by a baptized member of the Roman Catholic Church c : an opinion or doctrine contrary to church dogma 2 a : dissent or deviation from a dominant theory, opinion, or practice b : an opinion, doctrine, or practice contrary to the truth or to generally accepted beliefs or standards |
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1 : miscellaneous mingling or selection of persons or things : indiscriminateness 2 : promiscuous sexual behavior |
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1
: a fit, attack, or sudden increase or recurrence of symptoms (as of a disease) : convulsion
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: a sudden violent emotion or action : outburst |
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: firmly established by long persistence
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: confirmed in a habit : habitual |
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: harmful often in a subtle or unexpected way |
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: intended for display : open to view
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: being such in appearance : plausible rather than demonstrably true or real |
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: lacking taste or savor : tasteless
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: lacking in qualities that interest, stimulate, or challenge : dull, flat |
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to have a preliminary survey to gain information; especially : an exploratory military survey of enemy territory |
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: to compose, recite, play, or sing extemporaneously
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: to make, invent, or arrange offhand
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: to make or fabricate out of what is conveniently on hand |
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1 : to regard with reverential respect or with admiring deference 2 : to honor (as an icon or a relic) with a ritual act of devotion |
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1 : a judgment involving condemnation 2 archaic : opinion, judgment |
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1
: a prayer consisting of a series of invocations and supplications by the leader with alternate responses by the congregation
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a : a resonant or repetitive chant
b : a usually lengthy recitation or enumeration
c : a sizable series or set |
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intransitive verb : to travel especially on foot : walk transitive verb : to walk or travel over : traverse |
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1 : forcible restraint or restriction 2 : compulsion by threat; specifically : unlawful constraint |
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1 a : a ceremonial embrace b : a ceremony or salute conferring knighthood 2 a : a mark of acknowledgment : award b : an expression of praise 3 : a brace or a line used in music to join two or more staffs carrying simultaneous parts |
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: an act, process, or instance of beginning : commencement |
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1 : narrowly, stodgily, and often ostentatiously learned 2 : unimaginative, pedestrian |
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1 a : of or relating to beasts b : resembling a beast 2 a : lacking intelligence or reason b : marked by base or inhuman instincts or desires : brutal |
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: marked by, held in, or conducted with secrecy : surreptitious |
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: marked by propriety and good taste : correct |
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1 a : an ancestor in the direct line : forefather b : a biologically ancestral form 2 : precursor, originator |
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: one associated with another especially in wrongdoing |
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1 : having defined limits 2 : definitely settled 3 : conclusively determined : definitive 4 : characterized by sequential flowering from the central or uppermost bud to the lateral or basal buds; also : characterized by growth in which the main stem ends in an inflorescence and stops growing with only branches from the main stem having further and similarly restricted growth — compare indeterminate 4 5 : relating to, being, or undergoing egg cleavage in which each division irreversibly separates portions of the zygote with specific potencies for further development |
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1
a : not flowing in a current or stream
b : stale
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: not advancing or developing |
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1 : marked by an often ill-natured inclination to stress faults and raise objections 2 : calculated to confuse, entrap, or entangle in argument |
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1 a : to descend to a less formal or dignified level : unbend b : to waive the privileges of rank 2 : to assume an air of superiority |
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intransitive verb : to pay attention transitive verb : to give consideration or attention to : mind |
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transitive verb 1 : to close up or block off : obstruct ; also : conceal
intransitive verb 1 : to come into contact with cusps of the opposing teeth fitting together |
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: to teach and impress by frequent repetitions or admonitions |
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transitive verb 1 : to dry up 2 : to preserve (a food) by drying : dehydrate 3 : to drain of emotional or intellectual vitality intransitive verb : to become dried up |
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1 : to execute promptly 2 : to accelerate the process or progress of : speed up 3 : issue, dispatch |
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transitive verb 1 : to hide under a false appearance 2 : to put on the appearance of : simulate intransitive verb : to put on a false appearance : conceal facts, intentions, or feelings under some pretense |
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transitive verb : to make better or more tolerable intransitive verb : to grow better |
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transitive verb 1 : to charge or entreat earnestly or solemnly 2 a : to summon by or as if by invocation or incantation b (1) : to affect or effect by or as if by magic (2) : imagine, contrive —often used with up (3) : to bring to mind —often used with up intransitive verb 1 a : to summon a devil or spirit by invocation or incantation b : to practice magical arts |
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1 : to cause (as light waves) to vibrate in a definite pattern
2: to break up into opposing factions or groupings |
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a : cold and steady in mood : slow to act or change b : of a gloomy or surly disposition c : having a sardonic aspect |
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: being only partly in existence or operation : incipient; especially : imperfectly formed or formulated : formless, incoherent |
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a : incapable of being expressed in words : indescribable
b : unspeakable
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: not to be uttered : taboo |
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1 a : a monastic establishment b : an area within a monastery or convent to which the religious are normally restricted c : monastic life d : a place or state of seclusion 2 : a covered passage on the side of a court usually having one side walled and the other an open arcade or colonnade |
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1 archaic : the care of a household 2 : the control or judicious use of resources : conservation 3 a : the cultivation or production of plants or animals : agriculture b : the scientific control and management of a branch of farming and especially of domestic animals |
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1 : the quality or state of being dull or insipid 2 : a banal, trite, or stale remark |
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1 a : descendants, children b : offspring of animals or plants 2 : outcome, product 3 : a body of followers, disciples, or successors |
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: the quality or state of being very talkative |
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: to anticipate and prevent (as a situation) or make unnecessary (as an action) |
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a archaic : to pray against (as an evil)
b : to seek to avert
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: to express disapproval of
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a : play down : make little of
b : belittle, disparage |
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1
: characterized by routine or superficiality : mechanical
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: lacking in interest or enthusiasm |
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: not migratory : settled
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a : doing or requiring much sitting
b : not physically active
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: permanently attached |
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1 : capable of destroying or eating away by chemical action : corrosive 2 : marked by incisive sarcasm |
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1 a : deviating from an established or usual pattern or style b : deviating from conventional or accepted usage or conduct especially in odd or whimsical ways 2 a : deviating from a circular path; especially : elliptical 1 b : located elsewhere than at the geometrical center; also : having the axis or support so located |
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