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Greek Vocabulary John 1:1-14
Root Terms and Verbs for Parsing of John 1:1-14
66
Language - Greek
8th Grade
12/19/2018
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Term
ὁ, ἡ, τό
 Definition
(article) the
Term
ἀρχή
 Definition
beginning, first, ruler
Term
εἰμί
 Definition
to be
Term
λόγος
 Definition
word, speech, message
Term
καὶ
 Definition
and
Term
πρός
 Definition
(Acc) to, toward; (Dat) at, on; (Gen) for the sake of
Term
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
 Definition
God
Term
οὗτος, αὕτη, τοῦτο
 Definition
this (he)
Term
πᾶς, πᾶσα, πᾶν
 Definition
all, every
Term
διά
 Definition
(Gen) through; (Acc) because of
Term
αὐτός, -ή, -ό
 Definition
(3rd person pronoun) he/she/it/they
Term
γίνομαι
 Definition
to become, happen, make
Term
χωρὶς
 Definition
without
Term
οὐδέ
 Definition
and not, neither, nor
Term
εἷς, μία, ἕν
 Definition
one; single
Term
ὅς, ἥ, ὅ
 Definition
(relative pronoun) who, which, what
Term
ζωή, -ῆς, ἡ
 Definition
life
Term
φῶς
 Definition
light
Term
ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
 Definition
human being, person; (pl) humanity, people
Term
σκοτία
 Definition
darkness
Term
φαίνω
 Definition
to shine
Term
οὐ, οὐκ, οὐχ
 Definition
not
Term
λαμβάνω
 Definition
to take, receive
Term
ἀποστέλλω
 Definition
to send
Term
παρά
 Definition
(Gen) from; (Dat) with, near; (Acc) beside, along
Term
ὄνομα, -τος, τό
 Definition
name
Term
Ἰωάννης
 Definition
John
Term
μαρτυρία
 Definition
witness
Term
ἵνα
 Definition
in order that
Term
μαρτυρέω
 Definition
to testify
Term
περί
 Definition
(Gen) about; (Acc) around, about
Term
πιστεύω
 Definition
to believe, trust, have faith; entrust
Term
ἐκεῖνος, -η, -ο
 Definition
that (he)
Term
ἀλλά
 Definition
but, except
Term
ἀλήθεια, -ας, ἡ
 Definition
truth
Term
φωτίζω
 Definition
to give light
Term
ἔρχομαι
 Definition
to come, to go
Term
κόσμος
 Definition
world, universe
Term
γινώσκω
 Definition
to know
Term
ἴδιος, -α, -ον
 Definition
one’s own
Term
ὅσος
 Definition
as many, as much
Term
δίδωμι
 Definition
to give
Term
ἐξουσία
 Definition
authority, power, right
Term
τέκνον
 Definition
child
Term
ἐκ, ἐξ
 Definition
(Gen) from, out of
Term
αἷμα
 Definition
blood
Term
θέλημα
 Definition
will
Term
σάρξ
 Definition
flesh, body, sin nature
Term
ἀνδρός
 Definition
man, husband
Term
ἐγώ, ἡμῖν
 Definition
I, pl. we
Term
δόξα, -ης, ἡ
 Definition
glory
Term
μονογενής
 Definition
only begotten
Term
πατήρ, πατρός, ὁ
 Definition
father
Term
πλήρης
 Definition
full
Term
χάρις, -ιτος, ἡ
 Definition
grace, kindness, mercy
Term
ἦν
 Definition
"was" εἰμί Verb third singular imperfect indicative (to be, exist)
Term
ἐγένετο
 Definition
"came into being" γίνομαι Verb third singular aorist middle indicative
Term
κατέλαβεν
 Definition
"overcome" καταλαμβάνω (κατά, λαμβάνω) Verb third singular aorist active indicative to take, overtake, reach
Term
ἀπεσταλμένος
 Definition
"sent" ἀποστέλλω (ἀπό, στέλλω) Verb perfect middle participle masculine singular nominative
Term
μαρτυρήσῃ
 Definition
"might testify" μαρτυρέω(μάρτυς) Verb third singular aorist active subjunctive to bear witness; suffer martyrdom
Term
πιστεύσωσιν
 Definition
"might believe" πιστεύω (πείθω) Verb third plural aorist active subjunctive to believe, trust
Term
ἐρχόμενον
 Definition
"is coming" ἔρχομαι Verb present middle participle masculine singular accusative
Term
ἔλαβον
 Definition
"received" λαμβάνω Verb third plural aorist active indicative to take, receive, choose
Term
ἐσκήνωσεν
 Definition
"tabernacled/dwelt" σκηνόω (σκηνή) Verb third singular aorist active indicative to pitch a tent, dwell in a tent
Term
ἐθεασάμεθα
 Definition
"saw/beheld\observed" θεάομαι Verb first plural aorist middle indicative to see
Term
ἦλθεν
 Definition
"came" ἔρχομαι Verb third singular aorist active indicative to come, go
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