Term
has lead strips/ interspaces parallel to eachother cheaper to manufacture simplest type |
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___ ___ happens when the strips are not parallel to the divergent beam in parallel grids |
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2 parallel grids with strips perpendicular to eachother most efficient at cleaning up scatter |
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the central strips are parallel with the lateral strips more angled eliminates grid cutoff because the strips are parallel to the divergent beam |
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___ grids move at right angels to the grid strips to blur the grid lines |
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oscillating grids use ___ |
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Term
pulls the grid to one side, then releases it in a circular direction causing grid lines to blur |
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Definition
improve contrast reduce scatter radiation by absorption |
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Term
grids only transmit light traveling in a ____ to the IR |
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grid strips are made of ___ |
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___ is the choice of interspace material because of its ___ atomic number, produces less visible _____, non-hygroscopicity |
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grid interspace can also be made of |
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fiber grids are preferred when using __ kVp |
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Definition
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Term
height of the grid strips divided by the thickness of the interspace material |
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high grid ratio gives a ___ patient dose |
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a high grid ratio is ___ efficient in cleaning up scatter |
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Definition
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number of grid strips or per inch or cm |
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a high grid frequency shows ___ grid lines on the film, requires a ___ technique, and gives a ____ patient dose |
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Definition
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Term
the best measure of how well a grid functions and its ability to improve contrast |
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Definition
Contrast improvement factor (K) |
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Term
the contrast improvement factor is dependent on |
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Definition
the amount of scatter produced kVp volume of tissue irradiated |
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Term
contrast improvement factor definition |
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Definition
ratio of the contrast of a radiograph taken with the grid to the contrast of a radiograph taken without a grid |
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K is __ for higher ratio grids |
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Definition
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ratio of transmitted primary radiation to transmitted scatter radiation |
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grids with ___ lead content have a greater selectivity |
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Definition
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Term
things that cause a higher patient dose |
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Definition
high grid ratio high grid frequency |
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