Term
|
Definition
Solid particle that is formed or generated from solid organic or inorganic materials. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Suspension of particles that form when material from a volatilized solid condenses in cool air |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Finely divided liquid suspended in the atmosphere. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Form of mist characterized by highly respirable, minute liquid particles |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Solid particles whose length is several times greater than its diameter |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Gaseous form of a substance that is normally in a solid or liquid state at room temp and pressure. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The minimum temp at which a liquid or volatile solid gives off sufficient vapors to form an ignitable mixture with air near its surface. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Temp at which enough vapors are given off to support continuous burning. Usually only slightly higher than the flash point. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Min temp to which the fuel in the air must be heated to self-sustained combustion without initiation from an independent ignition source. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Lowest concentration of gas that will produce a flash of fire when an ignition source is present. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Highest concentraion of vapor or gas that will produce a flash of fire when an ignition source is present |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Pressure exerted or produced by the vapors released by a liquid |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Weight of a given volume of pure vapor or gas. > 1 is heavier than air, < 1 lighter than air. Majority of gases are > 1. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Expresses the percentage of a material that will dissolve in water at ambient temp. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Degree or readiness to which two or more gases or liquids are able to mix with or dissolve into each other. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Ratio of the density of a material to the density of some standard material at standard conditions of pressure and temp. > 1 will sink in water, < 1 will float |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Its relative ability to undergo a chemical reaction with another material |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Oxygen, fuel, heat, and a chemical chain reaction |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Explains the basic components of many chemical reactions: an oxidizing agent(oxygen), a reducing agent(fuel), and an activation energy source(often heat). |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Chemical reaction in which a catalyst causes simple molecules to combine to from long chain molecules. Results in a large release of energy if left uncontrolled. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Added to products that easily polymerize in order to control or prevent an undesired reaction. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Thermal, Raiological, Asphyxiation, Chemical, Etiological, Mechanical, Psychological |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Process of removing electrons from atoms and is also the method by which radiation causes damage to the human body. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Positively charged, energetic, stopped by paper |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Positive or negatively charged electrons, more hazardous when inhaled. Stopped by aluminum. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
High-energy photons, neither a charge or a mass, very penetrating, stopped by lead. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Ultrahigh energy particles that have a physical mass but no electrical charge. Highly penetrating |
|
|
Term
Radiation exposure pathways |
|
Definition
Inhalation, Ingestion, Penetration/Skin contact |
|
|
Term
Protection from radiation |
|
Definition
Time, Distance, Shielding |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Gases that displace the oxygen necessary for breathing. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Substances that prohibit the body from using oxygen. Even though oxygen is available, these substances starve the cells of the body of oxygen. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Affect the nervous system |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Amount of poison ingested |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Amount of poision inhaled |
|
|