Term
A layer or group of cells that collectively perform a specific function is a ___________. |
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Definition
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Term
True or False:
The epithelium contains blood vessels. |
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Definition
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Term
The function of epithelium in the skin is _________. |
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Definition
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Term
The function of epithelium in glands is ________. |
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Definition
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The function of epithelium in the intestines is ___________. |
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Definition
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The function of epithelium in the kidneys is ________. |
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Definition
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The function of epithelium in the trachea is ____________. |
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Definition
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Term
The function of the epithelium in the retina is _______. |
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Definition
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Term
What are the 4 types of epithelia? |
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Definition
1. Simple
2. Simple Pseudo-stratified
3. Stratified
4. Transitional |
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Term
What is the bottom side of an epithelial cell called? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the top surface of an epithelial cell called? |
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Definition
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Term
True or False:
The epithelia has blood vessels. |
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Definition
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Term
Which surface of an epithelial cell attaches to the basement membrane? |
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Definition
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Term
________ epithelium contains a single layer of cells. |
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Definition
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Term
__________ cells are flat. |
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Definition
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Term
The ___________ lines the body cavity. |
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Definition
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Term
The __________ lines the blood vessels. |
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Definition
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Term
__________ cells are cube-shaped. |
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Definition
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Term
Small ducts or tubules that function for absorption or secretion are lined with _________ epithelium comprised of _________ cells. |
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Definition
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Term
The nuclei of _______ cells are always at the center of the cells. |
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Definition
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Term
_________ cells usually have microvilli or cilia. |
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Definition
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Term
Brush borders function in _________. |
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Definition
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Term
The microvilli that line the intestinal wall are collectively known as the ____________. |
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Definition
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Term
In _____________ epithelium, all cells touch the basement membrane, but not all cells reach the free surface. |
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Definition
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Term
In pseudostratified epithelium, _______ cells have the ability to divide and proliferate. |
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Definition
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Term
In pseudo-stratified epithelium, the cells that do not reach the free surface are known as _________ cells. |
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Definition
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Term
_________ epithelium has 2 or more layers. |
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Definition
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Term
Stratified epithelium is classified by the ___________. |
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Definition
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Term
Stratified squamous epithelium is found in the ______. |
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Definition
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Term
Stratified squamous epithelium of the esophagus is ________. |
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Definition
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Term
Stratified squamous epithelium of the skin is ________. |
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Definition
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Term
Stratified squamous epithelium has _____ cells on the top layer. |
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Definition
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Term
Stratified cuboidal or columnar epithelium nearly always has how many cell layers? |
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Definition
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Term
Stratified cuboidal or columnar epithelium is found in _________________. |
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Definition
larger excretory ducts of glands (salivary) |
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Term
Transitional epithelium is only found in the _______________. |
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Definition
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Term
In ___________ epithelium, the top layer of cells may vary in shape. |
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Definition
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Term
Cells in _________ epithelium can stretch and morph. |
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Definition
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Term
The basement membrane is made up of _____ collagen, other proteins, and carbohydrates. |
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Definition
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Term
The ___________ serves as a scaffold and filtration barrier. |
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Definition
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Term
True or False:
The basement membrane can be seen with PAS stain. |
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Definition
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Term
____________ attach the plasma membrane to the basement membrane. |
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Definition
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Term
With hemidesmosomes, _________ extend into the cytoplasm. |
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Definition
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Term
_____________ connect cells with the space between the cells being very, very small. |
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Definition
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Term
Another name for Adherens junction is ______________. |
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Definition
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Term
A type of cellular junction that can be described as a spot weld is a ___________. |
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Definition
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Term
Actin filaments that help support microvilli structure are known as the ___________. |
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Definition
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Term
The terminal web is made of _________. |
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Definition
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Term
The terminal web is found in _________. |
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Definition
intestinal epithelium cells |
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Term
_________ allow intercellular exchange of ions and other molecules. |
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Definition
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Term
____________ allow the transmission of electrical impulses among cells. |
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Definition
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Term
Gap junctions are made of __________. |
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Definition
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Term
_________ form a brush border. |
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Definition
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Term
A __________ is a thick layer of sugar that coats the outer surface of microvilli. |
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Definition
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Term
The cores of microvilli are made of ________ filaments. |
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Definition
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Term
______ are found in the trachea and help to move mucus up and out of our airway. |
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Definition
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Term
Cilia are supported by __________. |
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Definition
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Term
Centrosomes always have a ______ configuration of ___________. |
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Definition
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Term
Endocrine glands secrete hormones into the _________. |
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Definition
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Term
Exocrine glands secrete substances into a ______________ or onto a surface. |
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Definition
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Term
Glands are classified by the number of ________. |
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Definition
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Term
A group of secretory cells is known as an ________. |
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Definition
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Term
____________ cells cover the acini and contract to expel secretions. |
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Definition
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Term
The __________ is the functional unit of a gland. |
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Definition
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Term
What are the 3 modes of secretion? |
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Definition
1. Merocrine
2. Apocrine
3. Holocrine |
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Term
_________ secretion releases by the exocytosis of granules. |
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Definition
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Term
_________ secretion releases apical cytoplasm. |
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Definition
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Term
__________ secretion releases the whole cell after it dies. |
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Definition
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Term
True or False:
Secretion occurs constantly in exocrine glands. |
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Definition
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Term
True or False:
Secretion occurs constantly in endocrine glands. |
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Definition
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Term
Salivary glands, gastric glands, and sweat glands use __________ secretion. |
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Definition
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Term
After this type of glandular secretion, the shape of the cell is changed. |
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Definition
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Term
The composition of _________ secretion is watery, proteinaceous, and often contains enzymes. |
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Definition
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Term
Serous secretion can be visualized using _________ staining. |
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Definition
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Term
_________ is a viscous solution of glycoproteins and polysaccharides. |
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Definition
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Term
Mucous contains a lot of __________ and can be visualized using _______ staining. |
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Definition
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Term
Mixed glandular secretion is a combination of _______ and _______ secretions. |
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Definition
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Term
Milk, sebum, and cerumen are examples of ________ secretion. |
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Definition
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