Term
Who Was A notable leader in the EArly Middle Ages? |
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Definition
Charlemagne or King CHarles |
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Term
What are some characterisitcs of Charlemagne? |
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Definition
powerful, fearless, great, tall, lvoed to learn |
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Term
AFter the fall of the roman Empire what happened? |
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Definition
broke into smaller countries |
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Term
Charlemagne was king of the |
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Definition
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Term
In 1800 who did the Pope crown as emperor? |
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Definition
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Term
When did the first crusade start? |
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Definition
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Term
How many major crusades were there? |
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Definition
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Term
Crusadors brought back greater knowledge of...... |
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Definition
science, medicine,numbers,philophosy |
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Term
How much population was lost during the BD? |
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Definition
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Term
Who did people blame for the Black DEATH |
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Definition
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Term
What did the muslims threaten to do in Jerusalem? |
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Definition
"make a bloodbath" and slavery etc |
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Term
What christians didnt support the crusadors? |
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Definition
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Term
What were the crusadors conditions like? |
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Definition
not much food, diseases, tough for women and children |
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Term
WHat agreements wer emade for the surrenderign of Jerusalem |
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Definition
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Term
During the Germanic invasions what happened to industry etc? |
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Definition
chaos, disoprganized,land and trade routes cut off, decay of bridges, money had no value bc gov't didnt support it, no profits...workers moved |
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Term
What happend with learning in MEdeivel europe? |
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Definition
not appreciated by barbarians, people forgot how to read and write, libraries and books were destroyed,"lost past" |
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Term
Why was the Germanic kigndom proving to be weak? |
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Definition
Manpower- populated by romans,nobles ahd msot pwr,minority MONEY- no money,tax,no protection ROADS/BRIDGES- no transp, or trade comm. RULES OF SUCCESSION TO POWER: force, uprisings, disorganized,uncivilized |
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Term
The Frankish Kingdoms Of GAul were created by |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
thinks better than everyone else adn wants to defeat all other tribes |
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Term
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Definition
FIGHT defeat all other tribes in gaul convert to christianity |
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Term
What were the results of the conquest? |
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Definition
pope crowned CHarlemagne emperor |
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Term
What was the gov't like in MEd europe? |
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Definition
divded provnces, local nobel headed each, had to pay tax, misidominici...secret police |
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Term
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Definition
very important to charlemagne, spread it, founded schools, read from bible |
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Term
Break up of Charlemagnes empire? |
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Definition
all 3 grandsons wanted power, TREATY OF VERDON,led to welfare, brothers had to divide the land |
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Term
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Definition
vikings came to europe...good sailors, stole stuff, decided to stay permanentely, economy crashed, feudalism evolved |
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Term
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Definition
pol,mil,econom,soc. everything was self sufficient, a lot of class distinction, social society...Vassals agreement was land for loyalty |
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Term
Social pyramid in MEdieval Europe?> |
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Definition
GOD CHURCH,kings,LORDS,nobles, KNIGHTS VASSLAS, serfs |
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Term
How was the feudal system in Med Europe organized? |
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Definition
loyalties passed through genertaion..eldest son got all land and loyalties the fatehr had,if owner had no son it went to son in law..then church military |
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Term
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Definition
young noble boys were sent to other households and trained as paiges. At 15 they became squires and learned to battle oxen, at 21 became full fledged knights |
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Term
What were some of the serfs advantages? |
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Definition
had protection, food, couldnt be sold |
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Term
What were some of the serfs disadvantages? |
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Definition
a lot of grain had tob e produced, fix 3 days, subservient farming |
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Term
WHat was justice like in Med Europe? |
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Definition
3 systems...roman law,chuirch law,tribal law. SERFS CASES...up 2 lord of Manor innocent if you pass a physical test -> 12 ppl of nobility to say ur IN..u r |
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Term
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Definition
Turkish nomads, that gained control of muslim...by the end of the third impotant crusade...gained control of holy land |
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Term
What were the effects of the crusades in Med Europe? |
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Definition
BROADENED OUTLOOK-new civ, great cities,new ideas STIM. TRADE- trade increased,business class develpoed,cities grew,successful WEAKENED NOBILITY- power of kings decreased,sold land to get $ to join crusades |
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Term
Who was the first emperor dominated by Germanic people adn what did he do? |
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Definition
CHARLEMAGNE---started new civilization |
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