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Had tunes, but not rhythm Modern reconstructions exist |
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Existed, but not much is known |
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Gregorian chants Masses Troubadours Polyphony began Composers: Leonin, Machaut |
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voice - most important instrument madrigals -fa lalala cantatas - 1 soloist performing polyphonic - equal voices |
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invention of opera & tonality oratorio - not staged/always religious ex. "mesaiah" more instrumental |
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Elegant, restrained, balanced, predictable Lots of forms, ie sontata, rondo, minuet and trio, theme and variations, Symphonies – 4 movements in it. |
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piano beethoven and sheubert large ensambles tonal grand opera ex: kill the wabbit |
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