Term
How is the nose
cone heated?
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Definition
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Term
What is heated when you
select the engine anti-ice?
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Definition
a) Inboard wing
b) Nacelle lip
c) First stage stator vanes
d) FADEC probes
e) Stabilizer leading edges |
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Term
What must be on first for the outboard anti-ice to work?
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Definition
Engine anti-ice must be on first |
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Term
How is a pilot reminded to
turn engine anti-ice first before outboard anti-ice?
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Definition
All associated wing, stab and engine anti-ice cold messages will appear in amber after 2.5 minutes |
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Term
How does the X-flow fails
with loss of DC?
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Definition
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Term
At what setting do you
have to set the power
to test the anti-ice?
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Definition
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Term
How much power should you
set if the cyan message
are becoming amber
during ground test?
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Definition
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Term
How does bleed air monitor fail
and MAU 1-2-3-4 fail affects
the anti-ice system?
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Definition
The EPIC system has lost ability
to display anti-ice messages
Leave icing conditions |
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Term
What bleed air pressure is used for anti-ice above FL 250?
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Definition
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Term
What happens when you
select X-flow?
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Definition
Wing anti-ice open
Stab anti-ice open |
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Term
What problem is
a duct o'temp?
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Definition
Environment problem due to a faulty TCV, bad controller, or bleed air just too hot |
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Term
How can you tell the
temperature of the duct?
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Definition
Select the appropriate supply
on the temp panel |
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Term
Can a pilot select the nose cooling fan from the cockpit?
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Definition
Turns automatically at 95F
Pilot can select HI |
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Term
How can you turn off
windshield anti-ice?
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Definition
L and R windshield anti-ice circuit breaker |
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Term
How is the AOA
vane heated?
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Definition
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Term
How is the AOA
casing heated?
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Definition
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Term
How many ADC's
are there?
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Definition
3 total:
Left, right, stby |
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Term
What does the left
pitot turns on?
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Definition
Left pitot
Left AOA
Stby system |
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Term
What does the right
pitot turn on?
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Definition
Right pitot
Right AOA
Stby system |
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Term
What system use the
differential pressure gauge?
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Definition
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Term
On what bus is the
stby pitot static?
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Definition
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Term
What does pitot/static cold
L-R stby mean? |
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Definition
Pitots are off while on the ground |
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Term
What does pitot/static cold
L-R-stby mean? |
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Definition
Taking off with pitot switch off
Or malfunction |
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Term
What does the pitot/static cold L-R-stby message monitor?
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Definition
Current only
Not a temperature sensor |
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Term
Is the AOA vane included
in the message pitot/static
cold L-R-stby?
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Definition
Independent
Will get AOA heat fail L-R instead |
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Term
What heats the stator vanes?
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Definition
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Term
What anti-ice valves are
normally closed in emer? |
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Definition
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Term
How does the anti-ice system
fail on emer?
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Definition
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Term
What is the stab
anti-ice limitation?
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Definition
Must be on 1 minute prior to
descent at idle in icing condition |
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Term
Is the trim on the
pylon heated?
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Definition
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Term
How long will a cold CAS
message remains cyan
once airborne?
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Definition
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Term
How long will a cold CAS
message remains cyan
when first turned on?
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Definition
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Term
What does eng anti-ice
cold L-R mean in flight?
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Definition
Either undertemp of engine inlet
Or stator anti-ice valve did not open |
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Term
What happens to the
anti-ice system in o'temp?
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Definition
Automatic shutoff
After surface has cooled, cycle on and off |
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Term
When should wing
anti-ice be turned on?
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Definition
Visible moisture +5 to - 35C RAT |
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Term
When should engine
anti-ice be turned on?
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Definition
Visible moisture +10 to -35C RAT |
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Term
Can you use the anti-ice
system to deice the wings?
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Definition
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Term
Why does the engine anti-ice
must be turned on first
before the wing anti-ice?
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Definition
Need to open anti-ice engine stab valve
first to get through the wing |
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Term
When do you get the cyan
cold messages in flight? |
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Definition
a) When you first turn it on
b) Whenever bleed air is shutoff
due to malfunction (result message) |
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Term
Which of stab or wing
anti-ice X-flow valve is
monitored on EICAS? |
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Definition
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Term
When is "wing anti-ice
X-flow" cyan? |
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Definition
When the valve is open after
being selected open |
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Term
When will you get wing
A/I crossflow open message?
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Definition
When the valve remains open after
being selected closed |
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Term
How would you know if
the X-flow valve did not open?
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Definition
Would find out indirectly with
stab anti-ice cold messages |
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Term
On what bus is the
bleed detection?
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Definition
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Term
What closes for
a wing bleed leak? |
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Definition
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Term
What valves close
for a stab bleed leak?
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Definition
left and right stab anti-ice valves |
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Term
What valves close for
a supply bleed leak?
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Definition
Left and right wing anti-ice
Left and right stab anti-ice |
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Term
What cyan message come
as a result of a wing bleed leak? |
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Definition
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Term
What valve close during
an ACM bleed leak?
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Definition
Left and right mass flow valves
BCV's (bleed control valve) |
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Term
Max altitude to use anti-ice |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
Max OAT on the ground
to have anti-ice on
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Definition
+20C (68F)
Except preflight test |
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Term
What is recommended when
taxiing through slush and ice?
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Definition
Leave flaps up until completing T/O checklist, to prevent ice contamination on the flaps surface |
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Term
What is recommended with
the brakes taxiing through
slush and ice?
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Definition
Heat them within the last mile of taxi to remove excess water that may freeze after T/O |
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Term
What should you do with the
landing gear if you taxied
in ice and slush?
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Definition
Leave gear down until 200 Kts to aid in clearing moisture and slush from gear |
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Term
Minimum holding speed in icing
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Definition
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Term
Max water/slush allowed on the runway for the Sovereign?
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Definition
0.4 inches (1 cm)
(Advisory section) |
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Term
At what temperature must
the cabin be at to be able
to deploy the masks, if cold soak? |
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Definition
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Term
On what bus are
the windshields?
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Definition
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Term
When are the windshields
heated?
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Definition
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Term
How can you check a failed
sensor on the windshields?
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Definition
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Term
What is the normal
windshield temperature?
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Definition
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Term
What is the windshield o'temp?
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Definition
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Term
What comes on when you turn
on the engine anti-ice?
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Definition
a) Nacelle heat (bleed air)
b) 1st set of stator vanes (P2.8)
c) Stab anti-ice (bleed air)
d) Eng/stab anti-ice valve (bleed air)
e) Rat probes (electrical)
f) Allows cold messages |
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Term
Can you get pitot/static cold
L-R-stby in flight? |
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Definition
No, this message would be amber instead |
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Term
What monitors the case
around the AOA probe?
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Definition
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Term
When is using X-flow
prohibited?
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Definition
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Term
If the wing bleed leak message does not extinguish, the procedure is to turn off the opposite wing anti-ice. Why?
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Definition
Since one wing can not be anti-iced,
the procedure is to match the condition
for asymmetry |
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Term
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Definition
a) Pressure regulator
b) Temperature regulator
c) Shutoff valve |
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Term
How do you define
visible moisture? |
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Definition
Visibility less than 1 mile |
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Term
Why is windshield heat
not available in emer? |
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Definition
Due to high amps loads, left and
right pitot/static are not on the emer bus either. (only stby is).
Since this require an exit from icing conditions, Cessna decided to leave the windshield heat off emer bus also |
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Term
What do you turn on with the
PITOT/STATIC switches? |
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Definition
Pitot tubes
Static ports
AOA vanes |
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Term
When are the AOA cases heated? |
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Definition
When the avionics switch is ON |
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Term
When are the RAT probes heated? |
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Definition
When you turn on the ENGINE/STAB
anti-ice switches ON |
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Term
Does the crossflow shutoff valve
fail close or open with loss of DC? |
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Definition
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Term
Why does the AFM ask to heat the brakes
within the last mile of taxi in
cold weather and contaminated taxiway? |
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Definition
Short answer:
To remove excess water
Longer answer:
Carbon brakes are "hygroscopic",
meaning it absorbs liquids.
Once the still wet wheel assemblies get colder temperature, the liquids spread further apart between the rotors and stators and lock the brakes solidly. |
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Term
How does Cessna defines severe icing on a Sovereign? |
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Definition
Accumulation standing more than 12 to 18 inches aft of heated leading edge. |
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