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IL constitution test
for the IL constitution test in APS
47
Other
10th Grade
12/10/2022

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Cards

Term
List current/ former capitals of Illinois
Definition
Kaskaskia, Vandalia, Springfield
Term
Illinois became a state in what year?
Definition
1818
Term
IL population is currently ______ million people
Definition
12.5
Term
The present IL Constitution was adopted in what year?
Definition
1970
Term
The largest city in IL is currently _______
Definition
Chicago
Term
What are the age, etc, requirements for voting in IL?
Definition
18 year old registered voter, 30 day resident of IL, registered 28 days in advance
Term
The Illinois State Legislature is offically called the __________
Definition
General Assembly
Term
How many chambers are in the General Assemy?
Definition
2- House and Senate
Term
How many members are there in the IL House?
Definition
118
Term
How many members are there in the IL Senate?
Definition
59
Term
To pass a bill it takes a ___ vote of each chamber in the General Assembly
Definition
majority
Term
To override a veto of the governor it takes ___ vote of the General Assembly
Definition
3/5
Term
How often does the IL State Legislature officially meet?
Definition
once a year
Term
An Illinois' Senators term is normally ___ years
Definition
4
Term
What are the special rules about passing bills in the IL legislature?
Definition
Must be read on 3 different days, stick to one subject, if the governor hasn't acted w/ in 60 it automatically becomes a law
Term
To be a senator or Rep in the General Assembly, what are the qualifications?
Definition
21 years old, resident of the district for 2 years, and be a citizen
Term
To suggest an amendment to the IL Constitution what fraction of the General Assembly must approve?
Definition
3/5 of both chambers
Term
What role does the House/ Senate play in impeachment? Who is the presiding officer of each chamber?
Definition
House impeaches, Senate is jury. For presiding officer it is speaker, and president of the Senate
Term
The chief legal officer of the Illinois' state government is _______
Definition
Attorney General
Term
Who keeps the official records of the state and the great seal of the state?
Definition
Secretary of State
Term
Our governor is currently _________
Definition
J.B. Pritzker
Term
What veto powers does the governor have?
Definition
regular, line item, amendatory NOT pocket
Term
In order of succession, who takes over if Governor dies?
Definition
Gov, Lt. Gov, Attny General, Sec of State, etc
Term
The IL executive branch has duty of _____ the laws
Definition
enforce
Term
When are executive officers up for election?
Definition
every 4 years but off presidental years... 2014, 2018, 2022
Term
What are some of the important duties of the governor?
Definition
veto, commander in chief of state guard, report on state of the state, enforce the law, pardon, make appointments, call special sessions, etc)
Term
Who approves the governor's appointments?
Definition
IL Senate
Term
What are the qualifications for running for governor?
Definition
25 years old, 3 year resident, citizen
Term
Who is elected at the same time as the governor (other executive offices?)?
Definition
Lt. Governor, Sec of State, Attny General, Comptroller, Treasurer
Term
The general trial court in the Illinois court system is _________
Definition
Circuit court there are 24 of these
Term
How do we choose judges in IL?
Definition
by electon
Term
There are ____ appellate judicial districts in IL
Definition
5
Term
Who supervises all of the courts for IL judges?
Definition
Citizen, licensed attorney, reside in the district they are running for, give up all other work
Term
Illinois Supreme Court judges have terms of ___ years
Definition
10. We have 7 judges on IL SC.
Term
The IL judicial branch has the duty of ____ the laws.
Definition
interpreting/ applying
Term
What kinds of cases are heard by the IL Supreme Court (jurisdiction) and can IL Supreme Court decisions be overturned by the US Supreme Court?
Definition
IL SC is primarily an appellate court, hears state law issues, YES it can be overturned
Term
The governor falls under the _____ branch, the courts under the _____ branch, and the General Assembly falls under the ____ branch
Definition
exec, judicial, legislative
Term
What things do the IL state government and our federal government have in common?
Definition
3 branches, 2 chambers, checks and balances, Supreme Courts, Bill of Rights, etc)
Term
According to the IL constitution, a call for a constitutional convention must be put before the people at least once every ____ years
Definition
20
Term
What are primary (vs. the general election)?
Definition
primary the party chooses their candidate, general election the two parties face off and choose one winner
Term
What is home rule?
Definition
Special status for cities to make their own rules w/ out consent of the General Assembly
Term
Examples of municipality?
Definition
City, town, village is a municipality, single local unit of government, not a state or county which have many municipalities
Term
What is the commission form of government?
Definition
A form of city government which has an elected mayor and 4 elected commissioners that divide up the work of the city
Term
What is the council manager form of government?
Definition
Mayor and council make decisions but hire a professional manager to carry them out, oversee them
Term
The most important source of revenue for the city of Washington IL is the ______
Definition
sales tax
Term
What freedoms/rights are found in the IL Bill of Rights?
Definition
same as our Bill of Rights but also protects gender, disability, etc.
Term
Where is the IL bill of Rights located in the IL constitution?
Definition
Article I
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