Term
Topics we are learning in info technology- Networks |
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Definition
Networks - networks are groups of computers connected together and can go from 2 computers to unlimited sizes of groups. The reason we connect computers to networks is to share file or resource information. In addition the most common network is called the internet.
Behind the internet- The internet was first created for military purposes to send information then it began being used by scientists for research. But now the internet is used by everyone. |
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Term
Topics we are learning in info technology- LAN and WAN |
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Definition
LAN and WAN- LAN stands for local area network and is used when computers that are close together share the same network. However if LAN is connected to the internet it becomes a sub network even if it has sub networks itself. WAN stands for wide area network and is used when computers are still connected to each other but over a wider range or distance such as over seas. |
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Term
Topics we are learning in info technology- Encryption/Decryption |
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Definition
Encryption to Decryption- Encryption is when words or codes are scrambled and decryption is when these become unscrambled. These can be used for security purposes. |
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Term
Topics we are learning in info technology- Input/Output, Storage/Proccessing |
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Definition
Input and Output- Input is when information is taken from the real world and stores them onto the computer where as output turns computerized technology and turns them into reality. Storage and processing – Process means to process the information and data as to where it should go where as storage can be stored in secondary or primary information. |
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Term
Topics we are learning in info technology- Emoticons/Netiquette |
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Definition
Emoticons- Emoticons are made through symbols found on keyboard to show emotions and expressions. Some of these symbols use brackets such as the :) smile and the :( frowning face Netiquette- Netiquette stands for network etiquette which refers to the rules when using the computer such as don’t use all capitals because that refers to an emotion of anger or do use emoticons to show expressions if you may be changing your tone of voice. |
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Term
Topics we are learning in info technology-
The Basic Hardwares of a Personal Computer |
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Definition
1. Monitor- The computer itself
2. Motherboard- Central circuit board,makes up a personal computer
3. CPU- Micro proccessor
4. Primary storage- RAM
5. Expansion cards-Expands memory in the mother board circuit
6. Power supply- Supplies power on the side of the tower case
7. Optical disk drive- Where the disk would normally be placed
8. Secondary storage- Hard disk
9. Key board-Imports text and controls the operation of the computer
10. Mouse-Pointing device |
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Term
Topics we are learning in info technology-
Boolean operators |
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Definition
Boolean is when you search for something in key words to put/leave out what you want to search.
AND- you want something added in your search
NOT- Excludes terms not needed
OR- Includes similar terms
use quotation marks around names or phrases |
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Term
Topics we are learning in info technology-
Quick definition |
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Definition
Query options- How you search for your information
Boolean- Uses key words when searching such as AND, OR, NOT. etc.
Literal strings- Searches for short key words
Natural language- Can be searched how you would normally talk or searching somthing in sentences. |
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Term
Topics we are learning in info technology-
Quick definition |
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Definition
Firewall- Blocks information not needed and keeps information you do need. |
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Term
Topics we are learning in info technology-
Rules for shopping online |
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Definition
1. Always use a secure internet connection when making a purchase
2.Shop with businesses you know and trust
3.Look for coupons and discounts
4.Compare the shopping site
5. Be sceptical
6.Check shipping costs
7. Protect private information
8.Review the return and refund policies
9.Pay with plastic
10. Keep a copy of your order for your records
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