Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Insurance Financials
Terminology related to the industry
8
Other
Professional
07/28/2008

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Loss Ratio(LR)
Definition
The relationship of incurred losses plus loss adjustment expense to earned premiums.
Net Incurred Losses divided by Net Earned Premium
Term
Loss Adjustment Expense Ratio

(LAE)

Definition

The cost involved in an insurance company's adjustment of losses under a policy.

  • The expenses paid out to settle a loss.
  • Includes:  claims adjusters, coverage payments
  • Net Loss Adjusting Expense divided by Net Earned Premium
Term
Operating Ratio
Definition

Measures the company's overall operating profitability from investment and UW activity but does NOT include capital gains, income taxes, or WEB. 

  • OR more than 100 = unprofitable
  • OR less than 100 = profitable
Term
Underwriting (UW) Expense Ratio
Definition

Salaries + commissions + overhead expenses + office rent + fees charged for memberships in industry associations and bureaus + guaranty association assessments + taxes (not including federal, foreign or real estate taxes).

 

= Net UW Expenses divided by Net Written Premium 

 

Term

Direct Earned Premium

Definition
Portion of premium that represents coverage already provided; the portion of premium that belongs to the insurer based on the part of the policy period that has passed.
Term
IBNR
Definition

Incurred but not reported

  • "There is a PH having a loss right now."
  • It has occurred but has not yet been reported.
Term

Incurred Losses

 

Definition
The amount of loss (paid or change in outstanding) fotr which the insurer has become liable.
Term
Incurred Loss Expense
Definition
Expenses related to losses sustained by the company (paid or change in unpaid loss expense reserves)
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