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Integers, absolute value, opposites
Integers, absolute value, opposites
15
Mathematics
9th Grade
09/06/2011

Additional Mathematics Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
positive numbers
Definition

Any number greater than 0 or on the right side of 0 on a number line.

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Term
negative numbers
Definition

 a number paired with a point on the negative side of a number line (left of 0).

 [image]

 

Term
absolute value
Definition

the distance a number is from 0 WITHOUT REGARD FOR LEFT OR RIGHT.

| 4 | = 4  

| - 5 | = 5

but - | - 7 |= - 7

and | 4 - 8| = |- 5| = 5  not | 4 + 8|= 12

Absolute value signs can be used as a parenthesis, so perform operations inside first.

The 8 did not become positive inside the absolute value signs.  .

Absolute value will always be non-negative either positive or 0.

Term
opposite of a number
Definition

What is the opposite of good?   bad

 

What is the opposite of 3 ?  - 3

 

What is the opposite of - 4  ? positive 4

 

You change the sign of the number when looking for the opposite of the number.

Do NOT confuse with absolute value.

Term
opposite of 16
Definition
- 16
Term

absolute value of 13

 

or 

 

|13|

Definition
13
Term
| - 12|
Definition
12
Term
| -3,200|
Definition

3,200

 

Term
| 24.7|
Definition
24.7
Term
opposite of - 27.8
Definition
27.8
Term
|0|
Definition
0
Term
- (-34)
Definition

this is oppposite of - 34 which is

positive 34 or simply 34

Term
- (- 678)
Definition

opposite of - 678

positive 678

Term
- | -35|
Definition

- | -35|

 

           | -35| = 35  

 

but you still have beginning negative that we haven't used yet 

 

- | -35| = - 35

 

Term
| -3 + 5|
Definition

| -3 + 5|

work inside like it is a parenthesis.

 

- 3 + 5  = 2

 

|  2|  now take absolute value

 

which is 2

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