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International Trade
Spring 2010 Kaun Econ 1 Final
9
Economics
Undergraduate 1
05/17/2010

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Term
Imports
[International Trade]
Definition
Goods and services purchased from other countries
Term
Free Trade
[International Trade]
Definition
Trade that is unregulated by government tariffs or other artificial barriers; the levels of exports and imports occur naturally as a result of supply and demand.
Term
Protection
[International Trade]
Definition
An alternative term for "trade protection"; policies that limit imports
Term
Tariff
[International Trade]
Definition
A tax levied on imports
Term
Import Quota
[International Trade]
Definition
A legal limit on the quantity of a good that can be imported
Term
International Trade Agreements
[International Trade]
Definition
Treaties by which countries agree to lower "trade protections" against one another
Term
Comparative Advantage
[International Trade]
Definition
The advantage conferred on an individual or nation in producing a good or service if the "opportunity cost" of producing the good or service is lower for that individual or nation that for other producers.
Term
Absolute Advantage
[International Trade]
Definition
The advantage conferred on an individual in an activity if s/he can do it better than other people
Term
Production Possibility Frontier
[International Trade]
Definition
Illustrates the tradeoffs facing an economy that produces only two goods. It shows the maximum quantity of one good that can be produced of the other.
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