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(1377-1446)
Architecture based on mathematics- reaston
Figured out arch and dome...vanishing points
Starting point for neoclassic architecture |
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(1404-1472)
Wrote 2 books, "On Painting", own version of 10 books of architecture
How to do perspectival instrusction
revives western dialogue on architecture |
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Term
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Definition
(1478-1535)
Eutopia-describes the perfect state
coming out of war, lots of death
U-topia-no place
Eu-topia-good place
critiquing what was going on at time, slyly |
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(1564-1616)
"The Tempest"
Recaptured European view of perfect place. Arcadia: paradise and death |
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Definition
(1743-1826)
Jeffersonian Grid
Rational system-organize performative ideal
Everyone farmers
4 militias and school in center
Roman empire through process of centuration-
citizen soldiers, mark out land and grid. soldiers became farmers |
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Definition
(1817-1862)
"Walden"
Not civilized society based on agriculture but self reliance and simplicity |
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Definition
(1870-1933)
Train Paris vs. Vienna
Changes way we see land
Space and distance, ground disappears |
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Definition
(1892-1940)
"Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction"
Final and absolute transformation of land and landscape.
Physical performative difference of land and landscape.
Phenomenology-
physical: land
psychological: landscape
20th century confusing land and landscape |
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Term
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Definition
(1895-1990)
"The City in History"
(at same time as Moses)
historian not architect
cities are designed for people
New York (moses wanted to modernize) |
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Term
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Definition
(1895-1990)
"Landscapes"
Ideas span over long period.
Questions the state of place.
The country was organized under Eutopian ideals.
Re-organize so we can live in 20th century |
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Term
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Definition
(1916-2006)
"Death and Life of Great American Cities"
Lose of the street: people, density, diversity.
New York gets 1 big park
concerned big open spaces in city.
Conscience of social and anthropologic facts. |
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Term
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Definition
(1920-2001)
"Design with Nature"
Concern for ecology
Solve complex systems in layers |
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Term
Robert Venturi/Denise Scott Brown |
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Definition
(1925-) (1931-)
Pritzer 1991
"Learning From Las Vegas"
Duck (express what it is)
Decorated Shed (box w/ decoration)
Crawford Manor
Guild House |
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Term
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Definition
(1941-)
"Delirious New York"
Pritzer 2000
Parc de la Vilette (5 layers)
Urban space, critique athletic club
Big buildings become unified.
density + culture of congestion=dynamic.
environment on the inside.
elevator is spine in club.
cannot get culture of congest. w/out density and diversity. |
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Term
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Definition
(1933-)
Pritzer 2007
Global
Cities for a Small Planet |
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