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Surplus energy Theory - play to burn up excess energy |
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Recreation theory - play used to restore energy |
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Instinct-Practice theory - play in animals used to perfect skills: 1. Fighting 2. Love 3. Imitative 4. Social |
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Recapitulation theory - expression of heredity. Children travel through periods: 1. Animal 2. Savage 3. Nomad 4. Tribal |
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4 childhood stages in development 1. Sensory motor 2. Pre-operational 3. Concrete operational 4. Formal operations |
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Developed 4 types of games 1. Agon 2. Alea 3. Mimicry 4. Ilinx
Two extremes Padia and Ludus |
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came up the theory of flow |
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The father of the playground movement |
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Promoted recreation for girls and women |
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Promoted recreation for women and girls |
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Play is a safety valve for built up emotions |
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Humans seek stimuli for knowledge, excitement, risk and pleasure |
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Humans need and outlet for energy |
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a portion of ones time not directly related to work |
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Voluntary, occurs during leisure, not always fun |
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