Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Introduction to Human Services
These are flash cards to be used with "Introduction to Human Services: Through the Eyes of Practice Settings" chapters Ch 8-10
14
Other
Undergraduate 1
07/19/2011

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Dorothea Dix
Definition
US social activist who was a leader in advocating for more compassionate treatment of the mentally ill in insane assylums.
Term
mental illness
Definition
those members of society whose behavior is considered outside what is normal and appropriate.
Term
National Mental Health Act (Truman's Act)
Definition
allowed for the creation of National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) in 1949
Term
Community Mental Health Center Act
Definition
enabled finding of a new national mental health care system focusing on prevention and community-based care , rather than on institutionalized custodial based care.
Term
DSM-IV-TR
Definition
Manual used to diagnose mental disorders. It categorizes mental disorders in a manner similar to physical disorders. Certain criteria must be met to diagnose someone with a particular mental or emotional disorder. First two axes of it are the ones most commonly used by clinicians in diagnosing clients.
Term
schizophrenia
Definition
brain disorder: Brain chemistry, brain damage, genetically caused, borna virus
Term
What are the symptoms of schizophrenia?
Definition
delusions: false perceptions of reality
Hallucinations: seeing or hearing things.
Disorganized thinking and speach: word salad
Negative symptoms: lack of emotion
Term
At what age does schizophrenia normally present?
Definition
teen and early adulthood
Term
Psychotic disorders
Definition
include a number of illnesses where contact with reality is severely impaired. Common symptoms of a psychotic disorder include hallucinations, delusions, and generally bizarre and eccentric behavior.
Term
affective disorders
Definition
include disorders of one's mood and emotions and include depression and bipolar disorder.
Term
bipolar
Definition
used to be called manic depression. It is cycling between racing energy/depression.
Term
strengths perspective
Definition
it is an intervention strategy that encourages the practitioner to recognize and promote a client's strengths, rather than focus on deficits. Also presumes a client's ability to solve his or her own problems through the development of self-sufficiency and self-determination
Term
What are two ways we help?
Definition
counseling and rehabilitiation
Term
Where might we find a job?
Definition
Community Mental Health centers, Inpatient/acute hospital settings, full-service Human Service Agency, Day Treatment/partial hospitalization, Outreach programs, probation and parole, job training programs, government agencies, prison system
Supporting users have an ad free experience!