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Details

Jazz Test 1
N/A
16
Art History
Undergraduate 1
09/20/2011

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Cards

Term
3 Important Parts of Jazz:
Definition

1. melody

2. Harmony or chords

3. Rhythm

Term
Where do the rhythm and chords of Jazz come from?
Definition

Rhythm comes from West Africa

Chords come from East Europe

Term
Types of music that influenced Jazz:
Definition

1. Work Songs

2. Blues

3. Ragtime

4. Spirituals

 

Term
What are work songs?
Definition

Rythmic songs that would make working efficient

usually had 1 leader

Varied by their region

Term
Where did most slaves come from?
Definition
Dahomey
Term
What religion did the slaves practice?
Definition
Voodoo
Term
How many total years was New Orleans controlled by the French?
Definition
46 years
Term
When did slavery start in North America?
Definition
1619
Term
New Orleans is the birthplace of what type of jazz?
Definition
Dixieland Jazz
Term
What are some theories on how dixieland Jazz got its name?
Definition

1. Mason Dixion line that divides north and south

2. Name of the French dollar

Term
What was the function of congo square? When was it established? What is its current name?
Definition

1. Place for slaves to practice voodoo on sunday

2. 1817

3. Beauregard Square

Term
What were secret societies and what was there function?
Definition
Socities that people could pay for in order to have a good funeral. Marching bands played in the funeral.
Term
What was Storyville? When was it opened? When did it end?
Definition
  • Redlight district of New Orleans
  • By 1910 there were 200 bordellos
  • started in 1897
  • World War I ended in 1917
Term
What were the names of a few of the famous bordellos that jazz musicans would play in?
Definition
  • 101 Ranch
  • Tin Type Hall
  • Tom Anderson's Cafe
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