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Kines ch 11&12
test 4
54
Other
Undergraduate 2
08/09/2011

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Cards

Term
3 bones that make up the elbow?
Definition
humerus, radius, ulna
Term
3 ligaments in the elbow?
Definition
MCL, LCL, Annular ligament
Term
2 joints in the elbow?
Definition
radioulnar, elbow joint
Term
elbow ROM & what is hyperextension caused by?
Definition
0-145 degrees Extension/Flexion. hyperextension is due to ligament laxity & not bony structure.
Term
whats normal forearm pronation?
Definition
80*
Term
whats normal forearm supination?
Definition
90*
Term
Athat joint does forearm pronation and supination occur?
Definition
radioulnar joint
Term
whats a males normal carrying angle?
Definition
5*
Term
whats a females normal carrying angle?
Definition
10* - 15*
Term
what attaches to the infraglenoid tubercle of the scapula?
Definition
long head of triceps
Term
what attaches to the supraglenoid tubercle of the scapula?
Definition
long head of biceps
Term
what attaches to the coracoid process of the scapula?
Definition
short head of the biceps
Term
medial side of distal end of humerus?
Definition
trochlea
Term
whats on the lateral side next to trochlea?
Definition
capitulum
Term
what muscle attaches to the medial epicondyle?
Definition
pronator teres
Term
what muscles attach to the lateral epicondyle?
Definition
anconeus and supinator
Term
what muscle attaches to the lateral supracondylar ridge?
Definition
brachioradialis
Term
what muscle attaches to the olecranon process?
Definition
triceps
Term
what muscle attaches to the olecranon process?
Definition
triceps
Term
what muscle attaches to the ulnar tuberosity?
Definition
brachialis
Term
what muscles attach to the radial tuberosity?
Definition
biceps
Term
what muscles attach to the styloid process
Definition
Brachioradialis
Term
what ligament spans medial side of elbow from the medial epicondyle of the humerus to the medial side of coronoid process and olecranon process of ulna?
Definition
medial collateral ligament
Term
what ligament attaches to the lateral epicondyle of the humerus on the annular ligament and lateral side of ulna?
Definition
lateral collateral ligament
Term
what ligament holds the head of the radius against the ulna?
Definition
annular ligament
Term
what ligament is a flat membrane b/n radius and ulna to keep the bones together and provide surface area for muscle attachment?
Definition
Interrosseus membrane
Term
whats the action of the anconeus?
Definition
assists in elbow extension
Term
the muscles that do Flexion?
Definition
biceps, brachialis, brachioradialis
Term
muscles that do elbow extension?
Definition
triceps
Term
muscles that do forearm pronation?
Definition
pronator teres and pronator quadratus
Term
muscles that do forearm supination?
Definition
biceps and supinator
Term
muscles intervated by the radial n?
Definition
supinator, anconeus, triceps, brachioradialis
Term
muscles intervated by the musculocutaneous n?
Definition
brachialis, biceps brachii
Term
muscles intervated by the median n?
Definition
pronator teres, pronator quadratus
Term
the joint located between the two rows of carpal bones?
Definition
midcarpal or intercarpal joint are classifid as plane joints
Term
joint that appears between the distal row of carpal bones and proximal end of the metacarpal bones?
Definition
carpometacarpal joint (CMC)
Term
what plane does flextion and extension occur in?
Definition
sagittal plane
Term
what plane does radial and ulnar deviation occur in?
Definition
frontal plane
Term
what ligament stops medial rotation?
Definition
radial collateral ligament
Term
what ligament stops lateral rotation?
Definition
Ulnar collateral ligament
Term
The ligament that limits wrist extension?
Definition
palmar radiocarpal ligament
Term
The ligament that limits the amount of flexion allowed at the wrist?
Definition
dorsal radiocarpal ligament
Term
what acts as a shock absorber and is located between ulna and triquetrum?
Definition
articular disk
Term
what protects thestructures in the palm?
Definition
palmar fascia also called "palmar aponeurosis"
Term
what is a sign of carpal tunnel?
Definition
weak thumb
Term
what n could cause the thumb to go numb?
Definition
C6
Term
what prevents bow-string in wrist?
Definition
Extensor retinaculum
Term
what muscles do flexion of the wrist?
Definition
flexor carpi radialis, flexor carpi ularis
Term
what muscles make the wrist do extension?
Definition
extensor carpi radialis longus and brevis, extensor carpi ulnaris
Term
mucles that do wrist radial deviation?
Definition
flexor carpi radialis, extensor carpi radialis longus
Term
muscles that do wrist ulnar deviation?
Definition
flexor carpi ulnaris, extensor carpi ulnaris
Term
what muscle lies deep to the biceps brachii near the distal end of the humerus?
Definition
bracialis
Term
muscle that lies deep to the biceps brachii at the shoulder?
Definition
coricobracialis
Term
The nerve that lies in the groove between the median epicondyle and the olecranon process?
Definition
Ulnar n
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