Term
name articulations of pelvis |
|
Definition
lumbosacral, sacroiliac (synovial) & pubic symphysis (fibrocartilage disk) |
|
|
Term
name main ligaments of S-I joint |
|
Definition
iliolumbar, anterior sacroiliac, long & short posterior sacroiliac & sacrotuberous |
|
|
Term
major muscle origins @ AIIS |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
muscles & ligaments originating @ ASIS |
|
Definition
tensor fascia lata, sartorius, inguinal ligament |
|
|
Term
muscle combo originating @ iliac fossa |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
4 conditions of normal pelvic girdle alignment |
|
Definition
iliac crests level, ASISs level, PSISs level, ASISs in same vertical plane w/pubic symphysis |
|
|
Term
muscles responsible for anterior pelvic tilt (incr. lumbar lordosis) |
|
Definition
iliopsoas & erector spinae |
|
|
Term
muscles responsible for posterior pelvic tilt (decr. lumbar lordosis) |
|
Definition
hamstrings & rectus abdominus |
|
|
Term
muscles resonsible for pelvic tilt (named by lower side) |
|
Definition
quadratus lumborum on NWB side & gluteus medius on WB side |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
also called flexion, assoc. w/lumbar flex & hip ext. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
also called ext., assoc. w/lumbar ext. & hip flex |
|
|
Term
indentation & ligament in head of femur |
|
Definition
fovea is indentation, ligamentum teres is only vascular supply to head of femur |
|
|
Term
closed-pack position of hip? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
describe iliofemoral ligament |
|
Definition
inverted "Y", ligament of Bigelow, AIIS connected to intertrochanteric line of femur,strongest ligement @ hip |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
medial & inferior, limits hip abd, ext. & ER |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
limits hyperext., abd & IR |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
small intracapsular lig., supplies femur w/vascular supply |
|
|
Term
what is normal range for femoral angle of inclination? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
<125º, assoc. w/genu valgus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
>125º, assoc. w/genu varus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
O: iliac fossa, iliac crest, I: psoas major, lesser troch. A: (w/psoas) hip flex, asst w/ER, abd; also B trunk flex (sit up), N: femoral |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
O: transverse processes of lumbar vertebrae, I: lesser troch, A: B increases lumbar lordosis, asst. w/side bending of trunk, N: lumbar plexus |
|
|
Term
rectus femoris, O,I,A & N? |
|
Definition
O: AIIS, I: tibial tuberosity, A: flex hip, ext. knee, N: femoral |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
O: ASIS, I: medial tibia, A: flex, abd & ext rot hip, N: femoral |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
O: pubic bond,I: pectineal line of femur, A: hip add,asst. w/hip flex, N: femoral & obturator |
|
|
Term
adductor magnus, O,I,A & N? |
|
Definition
O: pubis, ischium, I: linea aspera, adductor tubercle of medial condyle of femur, A: hip add, ant. fibers asst w/flex, post. fibers asst w/ext, N: obturator, sciatic |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
what muscle groups act to cause ant pelvic tilt? |
|
Definition
back extensors pulling superiorly & hip flexors pulling inferiorly |
|
|
Term
What muscle groups act to cause posterior pelvic tilt? |
|
Definition
hip extensors pull inferiorly & trunk flexors pull superiorly |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
angle of femoral head to shaft causes lat rot. Charlie Chaplin |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
angle of femoral head to shaft causes int rot. Pidgin toed. |
|
|
Term
adductor longus, O,I,A,N? |
|
Definition
O: pubis, I: middle third of linea aspera (femur), A: adduct hip, N: obturator n (L3, L4) |
|
|
Term
adductor brevis, O,I,A,N? |
|
Definition
O: pubis, I: pectineal line and proximal linea aspera, A: hip adduction, N: obturator n (L3, L4) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
O: pubis, A: ant/med surface of proxomal tibia, A: hip adduction, N: obturator (L2, L3) |
|
|
Term
gluteus maximus, O,I,A,N? |
|
Definition
O: sacrum & ilium, I: post femur & IT band, A: hip ext, hpyerext, ext rot, N: inferior gluteal n (L5,S1,S2) |
|
|
Term
Mnemonic for deep rotators & name them. |
|
Definition
Piece Goods Often Go On Quilts. Piriformis, Gemellus superior, Obturator internus, Gemellus inferior, Obturator externus, Quadratus femoris |
|
|
Term
Origin of all six, deep, external rotators of hip? |
|
Definition
ischium & pubis, except piriformis (sacrum) |
|
|
Term
Insertion point of all six, deep, external rotators of hip? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Innervation of all six, deep, external rotators? |
|
Definition
Sacral plexus (L4, L5, S1, S2), except obturator externus (obturator n, L3, L4) |
|
|
Term
Semimembranosus, O,I,A,N? |
|
Definition
O: ischial tuberosity, I: post surface of medial condyle of tibia, A: knee flex & hip ext, N: sciatic n (L5,S1,S2) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
O: ischial tuberosity, I: anteromedial surface of proximal tibia, A: knee flex & hip ext, N: sciatica n (L5,S1,S2) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
O: long head-ischial tuberosity, short head-lat lip of linea aspera, I: head of fibula, A: long head- knee flex & hip ext, short head- knee flex, N: long head-sciatic (S1,S2,S3), short head-common peroneal n (L5,S1,S2) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
O: outer surface of ilium, I: lat surface of greater troch, A: hip add, N: superior gluteal n (L4,L5,S1) |
|
|
Term
gluteus minimus, O,I,A,N? |
|
Definition
O: lat ilium, I: ant surface of greater troch, A: asst w/hip add, int rot, N: superior gluteal n (L4,L5,S1) |
|
|
Term
Tensor Facia Latae, O,I,A,N? |
|
Definition
O: ASIS, I: lat condyle of tibia, A: hip flex w/add, N: superior gluteal n (L4,L5) |
|
|