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Kottak Ch. 10
Things to memoize from the 10th chpater of Kottak
10
Anthropology
Undergraduate 1
10/21/2009

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Term
broad spectrum revolution
Definition
period begging around 15,000 BP in the middle east, and 12,000 BP in Europe, during which a wider range of plant and animal life was hunted/gathered.
Term
seminomadic
Definition
(12-10,000 BP) - last stages of broad spectrum foraging. Period just before domesticated plants and animals were added to the diet.
Term
early dry farming
Definition
(10-7,500 BP) - wheat and barley. Farming without irrigation, goats and sheep
Term
Caprine
Definition
goats and sheep
Term
era of increasing specialization
Definition
7,500-5,000 BP - more productive varieties of wheat and barley. Cattle and pigs domesticated.
Term
Neolithic Revolution
Definition
describes origin and impact of food production (plant cultivation and animal domestication). means "new stone age"
Term
Neolithic
Definition
first cultural period in a given region in which the first signs of domestication are present.
Term
Hilly Flanks
Definition
woodland zone just north of Tigris and Euphrates rivers
Term
Natufians
Definition
(12,500-10,500 BP) Widespread Middle Eastern foraging culture
Term
sedentism
Definition
Settled (sedentary) life
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