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L.A. Wordmaster pt 2
wordmaster 2017
25
Other
7th Grade
01/12/2017

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Term
Fen
Definition
a low and marshy or frequently flooded area of land.
flat low-lying areas of eastern England, formerly marshland but largely drained for agriculture since the 17th century.
wetland with alkaline, neutral, or only slightly acid peaty soil.
Syn.: marsh, marshland, salt marsh, fenland, wetland, bog
Ant.: desert
Term
prostrate
Definition
adj:lying stretched out on the ground with one's face downward
verb:lay oneself flat on the ground face downward, especially in reverence or submission.
of distress, exhaustion, or illness) reduce (someone) to extreme physical weakness.
Term
gauche
Definition
lacking ease or grace; unsophisticated and socially awkward.
Term
chimera
Definition
(in Greek mythology) a fire-breathing female monster with a lion's head, a goat's body, and a serpent's tail.
2.a thing that is hoped or wished for but in fact is illusory or impossible to achieve.
"the economic sovereignty you claim to defend is a chimera"
synonyms: illusion, fantasy, delusion, dream, daydream, pipe dream, figment of the/one's imagination, castle in the air, mirage
"is this great love of hers merely a chimera?"
Term
foster
Definition
verb
1.
encourage or promote the development of (something, typically something regarded as good).
"the teacher's task is to foster learning"
synonyms: encourage, promote, further, stimulate, advance, forward, cultivate, nurture, strengthen, enrich; More
2.
bring up (a child that is not one's own by birth).
synonyms: bring up, rear, raise, care for, take care of, look after, nurture, provide for; More
adjective
1.
denoting someone that has a specified family connection through fostering rather than birth.
"foster parent"
Term
rapacious
Definition
adjective
adjective: rapacious
aggressively greedy or grasping.
"rapacious landlords"
synonyms: grasping, greedy, avaricious, acquisitive, covetous; More
antonyms: generous
Term
vortex
Definition
noun
a mass of whirling fluid or air, especially a whirlpool or whirlwind.
"we were caught in a vortex of water"
synonyms: whirlwind, cyclone, whirlpool, gyre, maelstrom, eddy, swirl, spiral; black hole
"a whirling vortex of smoke"
Term
delude
Definition
verb
impose a misleading belief upon (someone); deceive; fool.
"too many theorists have deluded the public"
synonyms: mislead, deceive, fool, take in, trick, dupe, hoodwink, gull, lead on;
Term
wry
Definition
adjective
1.
using or expressing dry, especially mocking, humor.
"a wry smile"
synonyms: ironic, sardonic, satirical, mocking, sarcastic; More
2.
(of a person's face or features) twisted into an expression of disgust, disappointment, or annoyance.
synonyms: unimpressed, displeased, annoyed, irritated, irked, vexed, piqued, disgruntled, dissatisfied; informal peeved
"a wry expression"
Term
nurture
Definition
verb
1.
care for and encourage the growth or development of.
"Jarrett was nurtured by his parents in a close-knit family"
synonyms: bring up, care for, take care of, look after, tend, rear, raise, support, foster; More
noun
1.
the process of caring for and encouraging the growth or development of someone or something.
"the nurture of ethics and integrity"
synonyms: encouragement, promotion, fostering, development, cultivation
"the nurture of ideas"
Term
aspire
Definition
verb
direct one's hopes or ambitions toward achieving something.
"we never thought that we might aspire to those heights"
synonyms: desire, hope for, dream of, long for, yearn for, set one's heart on, wish for, want, be desirous of; More
literary
rise high; tower.
"above the domes of loftiest mosques, these pinnacles of death aspire"
Term
urbane
Definition
adjective
(of a person, especially a man) suave, courteous, and refined in manner.
synonyms: suave, sophisticated, debonair, worldly, cultivated, cultured, civilized, cosmopolitan;
Term
avarice
Definition
noun
extreme greed for wealth or material gain.
synonyms: greed, greediness, acquisitiveness, cupidity, covetousness, rapacity, materialism, mercenariness;
Term
slog
Definition
verb
1.
work hard over a period of time.
"they were slogging away to meet a deadline"
synonyms: work hard, toil, labor, work one's fingers to the bone, work like a Trojan/dog, exert oneself, grind, slave, grub, plow, plod, peg; More
2.
hit forcefully and typically wildly, especially in boxing.
"the fighters were slogging away"
noun
1.
a spell of difficult, tiring work or traveling.
"it would be a hard slog back to the camp"
synonyms: hard work, toil, toiling, labor, effort, exertion, grind, drudgery;
Term
genteel
Definition
adjective
polite, refined, or respectable, often in an affected or ostentatious way.
synonyms: refined, respectable, decorous, mannerly, well mannered, courteous, polite, proper, correct, seemly;
Term
supplicant
Definition
one who supplicates; supplicates def:
adjective
polite, refined, or respectable, often in an affected or ostentatious way.
synonyms: refined, respectable, decorous, mannerly, well mannered, courteous, polite, proper, correct, seemly;
Term
bilk
Definition
verb
1.
obtain or withhold money from (someone) by deceit or without justification; cheat or defraud.
"government waste has bilked the taxpayer of billions of dollars"
2.
archaic
evade; elude.
"I ducked into the pantry, bilking Edward for the third time this week"
Term
churlish
Definition
adjective
rude in a mean-spirited and surly way.
"it seems churlish to complain"
synonyms: rude, ill-mannered, ill-bred, discourteous, impolite, unmannerly, uncivil, unchivalrous;
Term
slurry
Definition
noun
a semiliquid mixture, typically of fine particles of manure, cement, or coal suspended in water.
Term
cavort
Definition
verb
jump or dance around excitedly.
"spider monkeys leap and cavort in the branches"
synonyms: skip, dance, romp, jig, caper, frisk, play/horse around, gambol, prance, frolic, lark; More
informal
apply oneself enthusiastically to sexual or disreputable pursuits.
"he spent his nights cavorting with the glitterati"
Term
abject
Definition
adjective
1.
(of something bad) experienced or present to the maximum degree.
"his letter plunged her into abject misery"
synonyms: wretched, miserable, hopeless, pathetic, pitiful, pitiable, piteous, sorry, woeful, lamentable, degrading, appalling, atrocious, awful
"abject poverty"
2.
(of a person or their behavior) completely without pride or dignity; self-abasing.
"an abject apology"
synonyms: contemptible, base, low, vile, worthless, debased, degraded, despicable, ignominious, mean, unworthy, ignoble
Term
lout
Definition
noun
an uncouth or aggressive man or boy.
"drunken louts"
synonyms: ruffian, hooligan, thug, boor, barbarian, oaf, hoodlum, rowdy, lubber;
Term
cower
Definition
verb
crouch down in fear.
"children cowered in terror as the shoot-out erupted"
synonyms: cringe, shrink, crouch, recoil, flinch, pull back, draw back, tremble, shake, quake, blench, quail, grovel
"they cowered at the sound of gunfire"
Term
provincial
Definition
adjective
1.
of or concerning a province of a country or empire.
"provincial elections"
synonyms: nonmetropolitan, small-town, nonurban, outlying, rural, country, rustic, backwoods, backwater; More
2.
of or concerning the regions outside the capital city of a country, especially when regarded as unsophisticated or narrow-minded.
"scenes of violence were reported in provincial towns"
synonyms: regional, state, territorial, district; More
noun
1.
an inhabitant of a province of a country or empire.
2.
an inhabitant of the regions outside the capital city of a country, especially when regarded as unsophisticated or narrow-minded.
synonyms: hillbilly, (country) bumpkin, country cousin, rustic, yokel, village idiot, peasant, hayseed, hick, rube, redneck
"they were dismissed as provincials"
Term
gluttony
Definition
noun
habitual greed or excess in eating.
synonyms: greed, greediness, overeating, gourmandism, gourmandizing, voracity, insatiability; informalpiggishness
"the gluttony you displayed last evening was reprehensible"
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