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Lab Normals
lab normals
24
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Graduate
09/05/2013
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Term
Serum pH
 Definition
7.35-7.45
Term
PCO2
 Definition
35-45 mmHg
Term
Arterial HCO3
 Definition
22-26 mEq/L
Term
serum osmolality
 Definition
275-295 mOsm/kg H2O
Term
serum Na+
 Definition
135-145 mEq/L
Term
serum K+
 Definition
3.5-5.0 mEq/L
Term
serum Mg
 Definition
1.5-2.5 mg/dL
Term
ionized Ca++
 Definition
4.6-5.3 mg/dL
Term
total Ca++
 Definition
8.6-10.2
Term
Saline: Normal, Hypotonic, and Hypertonic
 Definition
0.9%; 0.45%; 3%
Term
paO2
 Definition
80-100
Term
Normal GFR
 Definition
125mL/min
Term
Normal % reabsorption
 Definition
99%
Term
Normal Urinary Secretion RATE
 Definition
~1mL/min
Term
Creatinine
 Definition
0.6-1.2 mg/dL (Adult)
Term
BUN
 Definition
8-20 mg/dL (Adult)
Term
CD4 count
 Definition
800-1200/mm2
AIDS: >500/mm2
Progressing: <250
Advanced: <200
Term
Fasting Blood Glucose
 Definition
8hrs after eating: <100
100-125: prediabetes
>125: diabetes
Term
Casual Blood Glucose
 Definition
<200mg/dL
Term
Oral Glucose Tolerance Test
 Definition
how quickly blood glucose returns to normal after concentrated glucose solution is administered; 2-3 hours is normal
Term
Hb A1C
 Definition
<6%: normal
<7%: goal for DM
Term
bilirubin
 Definition
.1-1.2

Jaundice: 2.0-2.5
Term
Chloride (Cl-)
 Definition
96-106 mEq/L
Term
Phosphate (PO4 3-)
 Definition
2.4-4.4 mg/dL
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