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LARE Section 1
Project Management Terms
33
Agriculture
Professional
02/03/2013

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Term
Pre-design phase
Definition
Consultant provides necessary assistance to client in establishing or refining client's program.
Term
AIA document B163 contains 8 phases of designated services
Definition
pre-design, site analysis, schematic design, design development, construction documents, bidding and negotiations, construction contract administration, and postconstruction
Term
Types of limitations or constraints that come from outside the realm of client and project that require action and response
Definition
Zoning and plan review requirements or agency regulatory requirements
Term
Programing
Definition
Identifying the functional activities the design must satisfy
Term
Space schematics of functional activities
Definition
Preparing spacial relation diagrams of functional activities, including circulation, access, and other important functional support requirements
Term
Existing facilities and services survey
Definition
Preparing an inventory documenting existing conditions within the project boundaries and researching the type, capacity, and location of services such as water, electricity, gas, and sewer
Term
Marketing studies
Definition
Assisting client in identifying potential market and service areas that could be served by the proposed project elements
Term
Economic feasibility studies
Definition
Assessing the economic viability of the project, considering market demand, construction and operating expenses, projected income, and depreciation
Term
Project development and scheduling
Definition
Preparing a schedule (using critical path or other method) outlining required activities, time allocated to complete the project, milestone completion dates, and client/governmental review periods
Term
AIA Document B163
Definition
The design industry's standard document outlining professional services used by most public agencies (federal, state, and local)
Term
Designated services
Definition
The services in a design contract
Term
Project scope
Definition
Includes the functional elements or purpose of the project and might identify built elements that relate to the functional elements
Term
Feasibility study
Definition
Determines if there is a market for the project and if the project is economically feasible
Term
Construction package
Definition
Includes drawings specifications, and details
Term
Punchlist
Definition
List of items determined by the landscape architect as not conforming to either drawings or technical specifications, and that the contractor is obligated to correct
Term
Deliverables
Definition
Standard products of performance
Term
Scope of work
Definition
Items to be included are outlined to establish the fees in the contract negotiations process
Term
Basic services
Definition
Include project programming, schematic through final design and construction document preparation, and construction administration
Term
Additional Services
Definition
Include post construction evaluation, display model building, marketing brochure design, and landscape maintenance programing
Term
Fees
Definition
The contract establishes basis and method of payment by the client to the landscape architect fore services and products included under the scope of work.
Term
Percentage basis
Definition
A fee calculated on the basis of the percentage of project construction costs (ex. 6, 8, or 12%)
Term
Fixed Fee basis
Definition
A fee negotiated as a fixed price, often based on an estimate of projected labor hours and expenses
Term
Multiplier basis
Definition
A fee is based on an agreed-upon multiple of direct personnel expenses that is in tun based on a an estimate of labor time, materials, and billable expenses. This usually covers expenses over and above salary or payroll expenses to cover business overhead costs, administrative and marketing costs, and profit. A common multiplier is 2.5 to 3 times direct salary and labor costs.
Term
Contracts
Definition
Content are of the document are called the conditions and terms.
Term
Project description
Definition
The opening sections of a contract that describe the project and its intended use, identify the project by the name and location, and include any other pertinent information that will clarify any unusal or important conditions
Term
The client is usually responsible for providing...
Definition
Site survey, property description, and a project program, construction budget
Term
Responsibilities section
Definition
Outlines responsisbilities of client and landscape architect, communications and contact person, decision timelines, and approvals of work completed
Term
Liability Limitations and Insurance Requirements
Definition
Assigns liability in specific terms. Can describe dollar amount of type of liability insurance required. Types: general business, errors and omission, and automobile and personal injury
Term
Effective date
Definition
Date the agreement should be identified
Term
Changes
Definition
Method or process for amending the contract for the purpose of adding or deleting services should be contained in the contract.
Term
Termination
Definition
Valid circumstances and processes should be included in the contract for both parties. Usually contain notification methods and processes, an allowable time frame for notification, and other conditions.
Term
Judicial jurisdiction
Definition
Indicates under which court system the contract falls
Term
Arbitration
Definition
Methods to resolve disputes prior to taking legal action. Also identifies a board mutually agreed upon by both parties
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