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Lecture 1
Chapters 2,3,5
106
Medical
Graduate
07/10/2016

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Term
Aden/o
(adenocarcinoma)
Definition
gland
Term
angi/o
(angiogram)
Definition
vessel
Term
append/o, appendic/o
(appendicitis)
Definition
appendix
Term
blephar/o
(blepharitis)
Definition
eyelid
Term
cerebr/o, encephala/o
Definition
brain, cerebrum
Term
chir/o
(chiropractic)
Definition
hand
Term
faci/o
Definition
face
Term
hepat/o
Definition
liver
Term
mamm/o, masto/o
Definition
breast
Term
muscul/o, my/o
Definition
muscle
Term
myel/o
(myeloma)
Definition
bone marrow; spinal cord
Term
pneum/o, pneumon/o
Definition
lung, air
Term
vas/o
Definition
vessel, ductus deferens
Term
-able, -ible
Definition
capable of, able to
Term
-ac, -al, -an, -ar, -ary, -eal, -ic, -ive, -tic
Definition
pertaining to
Term
-algia
Definition
pain
Term
-ase
Definition
enzyme
Term
-cele
Definition
hernia
Term
-centesis
Definition
surgical puncture
Term
-dynia
Definition
pain
Term
-ectasia, -ectasis
Definition
dilation, stretching
Term
-ectomy
Definition
excision
Term
-edema
Definition
swelling
Term
-emesis
Definition
vomiting
Term
-emia
Definition
blood
Term
-eum, -ium
Definition
membrane
Term
-ia, -iasis, -ism
Definition
condition
Term
-itis
Definition
inflammation
Term
-lysis
Definition
dissolving, destruction, freeing
Term
-malacia
Definition
softening
Term
-mania
Definition
excessive preoccupation
Term
-megaly
Definition
enlargement
Term
-oid
Definition
resembling
Term
-oma
Definition
tumor
Term
-opia
Definition
vision
Term
-ose
Definition
surgar
Term
-osis
Definition
condition
Term
-ous
Definition
pertaining to, characterized by
Term
-pathy
Definition
disease
Term
-penia
Definition
deficiency
Term
-pexy
Definition
surgical fixation
Term
-phobia
Definition
abnormal fear
Term
-plasty
Definition
surgical repair
Term
-ptosis
(Ptosis-drooping of eyelid)
Definition
sagging, prolapse
Term
-rrhage, -rrhagia
(hemorrhage)
Definition
excessive bleeding
Term
-rraphy
Gastrorraphy
Definition
suture
Term
-rrhea
Definition
discharge
Term
-scopy
colonoscopy
Definition
process of visually examining
Term
-spasm
Definition
twitching, cramp
Term
-stasis
Definition
stopping, controlling
Term
-stomy
Definition
formation of an opening (colostomy)
Term
-tome
Definition
instrument used for cutting (microtome)
Term
-tomy
Definition
(surgical) incision
Term
-tripsy
Definition
surgical crushing (lithotripsy)
Term
-y
Definition
state, condition
Term
a-, an-
Definition
no, not, without
Term
ab-
Definition
away from
Term
ad-
Definition
toward
Term
ante-, pre-
Definition
before
Term
anti-, contra
Definition
against
Term
bi, di-
Definition
two
Term
brady-
Definition
slow
Term
centi-
Definition
one hundred
Term
circu, peri
Definition
around
Term
dia
Definition
through
Term
diplo
Definition
double
Term
dys
Definition
bad, difficult
Term
ecto-, ex- exo-, extra
Definition
outside, without, away from
Term
en-, end-, endo
Definition
inside
Term
epi
Definition
above or upon
Term
eu
Definition
normal, good
Term
hemi, semi
Definition
half, partly
Term
hyper
Definition
elevated, excessive, more than normal
Term
hypo, infra, sub
Definition
beneath or below norm
Term
in
Definition
not, inside, in
Term
inter
Definition
between
Term
intra
Definition
within
Term
ipsi
Definition
same, self
Term
macro, mega, megalo
Definition
large
Term
mal
Definition
bad poor abnormal
Term
meso, mid
Definition
middle
Term
micro
Definition
small
Term
milli
Definition
one thousand (th)
Term
mono, uni
Definition
one, single
Term
multi, poly
Definition
many
Term
nulli
Definition
none
Term
quad, quadri
Definition
four
Term
pan
Definition
all
Term
para
Definition
near, beside, abnormal
Term
per
Definition
through, by
Term
post
Definition
after, behind
Term
primi
Definition
first
Term
pro
Definition
before
Term
retro
Definition
behind, backward
Term
ultra
Definition
beyond, excess
Term
super, supra
Definition
excessive, above
Term
sym, syn
Definition
joined together
Term
tachy
Definition
fast
Term
tri
Definition
three
Term
AIDS
Definition
Acquired Immunodeficiency syndrome
Term
CC
Definition
Cancer, carcinoma
Term
CBC
Definition
complete blood count (blood test that evaluates overall health)
Term
CDC
Definition
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Term
CSF
Definition
cerebrospinal fluid
Term
FEMA
Definition
Federal Emergency Management Agency
Term
HIV
Definition
human immunodeficiency virus
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