Term
How did whites try and disfranchise black Americans? |
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Definition
Black codes and Jim Crow laws; they feared that blacks would take over. |
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Term
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Definition
Laws that separated blacks from whites. i.e. bathrooms, theaters, ballrooms, etc. |
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Term
Plessy v Ferguson supreme court case |
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Definition
A man who was 1/8 black was kicked off the white section of the train because of his "nappy" hair. Truly defined "separate but equal" |
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Definition
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Term
What role did Ida B. WElls play in trying to avert racial violence? |
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Definition
She wrote a paper about injustice and presented an anti-lynching bill, which got vetoed |
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Term
Who was Booker T. Washington? |
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Definition
A former slave who wanted to teach blacks to elevate their status through hard work. He formed the Tugskee Institute. |
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Term
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Definition
Black advocate, who unlike Washington, thought that blacks should forcefully fight for their rights. |
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Term
What role did James Buchanan Eads play in bridge building? |
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Definition
He makes the diving bell - caisson able to build supports because of this. |
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Term
What was the building of the Brooklyn Bridge like? |
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Definition
Started by John Rueling, finished by his son, shows power of New York. |
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Term
What caused cassion disease? |
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Definition
Going down to fast underwater, causes too much pressure on the lungs. |
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Term
Who was responsible for improving and perfecting the elevator? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Imperialism: The economic and political domination of a strong nation over weaker nation. Big with England, France and Germany. |
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Term
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Definition
A stronger nation allows local rulers to stay in control of their nation but the stronger ation is there to protect them from any rebellions or invasion. In exchange the weaker nation listens to what the stronger nation says. |
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Term
What warning did Albert J. Beveridge send to Americans? |
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Definition
We need to find new markets for American goods |
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Term
How did Social Darwinists view imperialism? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Belief that whites from England are better |
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Term
Who came up with the idea of Anglo-Saxionism? |
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Definition
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Term
What invention spurred the growth of the skyscraper? |
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Definition
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Term
What was the belief of Josiah Strong? |
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Definition
God loves hard workers and divine commission |
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Term
Why did he US want to Annex Hawaii? |
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Definition
We wanted the crops (pineapple) and major port |
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Term
How did the McKinley tariff aid Hawaii? |
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Definition
Hawaiii didn't have to pay it and made lots of money off of it. |
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Term
Describe the role of Queen Liliuokalani |
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Definition
She was the queen but she is put in imprisonment and is forced to abdicate the throne. |
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Term
What is the name of the organization that promotes cooperation among nations in the western hemisphere today? |
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Definition
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Term
List the three International Crisises that threatened the US. |
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Definition
Germany and the Samoa Islands, Chilean Crisis, US backed Venezuela |
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Term
Name the book that had promoted the increase of the US navy. |
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Definition
"The Influence of Sea Power Upon History 1600-1783" -Alfred T. Mahan's |
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Term
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Definition
An aggressive nationalism |
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Term
Who were the newspaper editors that promoted Yellow Journalism? |
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Definition
William Randolph Herst and Joseph Pulitzer |
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Term
Define "Yellow Journalism" |
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Definition
People that wrote about wars and rilled the nation up to fight in them |
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Term
Who was the first Civilian Governor of the Philippines? |
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Definition
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Term
What was the similarity between the American occupation of the Philippines and the Spanish occupation of Cuba? |
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Definition
They both just took it by force without permission and both believed that they had a rigt to take it. |
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Term
List the three terms of the Treaty of Paris (1898) |
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Definition
1. Cuba would be a free and independant state, 2. US would annex Guam and Puerto Rico, 3. Gave spain $20 million for the Philippines |
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Term
What were the terms of the Foraker Act |
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Definition
It made Puerto Rico an insular territory |
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Term
List the options for Puerto Rico |
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Definition
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Term
List the four terms of the Platt Amendment |
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Definition
1. Cuba can't make any treaty that would weaken their independence, 2. US has right to protect Cuba, 3. Cuba had to allow the US to buy or lease the space for a military base, 4. Cuba had to keep debt to foreign nations low |
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Term
What were the reasons behind the Open Door Policy with China? |
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Definition
China is losing power, Japan gets Manchuria, Russia is afraid of Japan |
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