Term
What is the origin of the tibialis anterior muscle? |
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Definition
lateral surface of tibia and interosseous membrane |
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Term
What is the insertion of the tibialis anterior muscle? |
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Definition
medial cuneiform and base of 1st metatarsal bone |
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Term
What is the action of the tibialis anterior muscle? |
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Definition
dorsiflexes and inverts foot |
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Term
What is the nerve supply of the tibialis anterior muscle? |
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Definition
deep fibular nerve (L4, L5, S1) |
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Term
What is the blood supply of the tibialis anterior muscle? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the origin of extensor digitorum longus muscle? |
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Definition
anterior surface of fibula and interosseous membrane |
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Term
What is the insertion of the extensor digitorum longus muscle? |
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Definition
extensor expansion of lateral 4 toes |
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Term
What is the action of the extensor digitorum longus muscle? |
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Definition
extensor of 2-5 toes and dorsiflexes foot |
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Term
What is the nerve supply of the extensor digitorum longus muscle? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the blood supply of the extensor digitorum longus muscle? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the origin of the extensor hallucis longus muscle? |
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Definition
anteromedial fibula and interosseous membrane |
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Term
What is the insertion of the extensor hallucis longus? |
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Definition
distal phalanx of big toe (1) |
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Term
What is the action of the extensor hallucis longus? |
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Definition
extends big toe and dorsiflexes and inverts foot |
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Term
What is the nerve supply of the extensor hallucis longus muscle? |
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Definition
deep fibular nerve (L4, L5, S1) |
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Term
What is the blood supply of the extensor hallucis longus muscle? |
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Definition
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Term
What was the origin of the fibularis tertius muscle? |
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Definition
fibula and interosseous membrane |
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Term
What was the insertion of the fibularis tertius muscle? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the action of the fibularis tertius muscle? |
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Definition
dorsiflexes and everts foot |
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Term
What is the nerve supply of the fibularis tertius muscle? |
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Definition
deep fibular nerve (L4, L5, S1) |
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Term
What is the blood supply of the fibularis tertius muscle? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the origin of the fibularis longus muscle? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the insertion of the fibularis longus muscle? |
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Definition
base of 1st metatarsal and medial cuneiform bones |
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Term
What is the action of the fibularis longus muscle? |
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Definition
plantar flexes and everts foot |
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Term
What is the nerve supply of the fibularis longus muscle? |
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Definition
superficial fibular nerve (L4, L5, S1) |
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Term
What is the blood supply of the fibularis longus? |
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Definition
branches of fibular artery |
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Term
What is the origin of the fibularis brevis muscle? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the insertion of the fibularis brevis muscle? |
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Definition
tuberosity of 5th metatarsal bone |
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Term
What is the action of the fibularis brevis muscle? |
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Definition
plantar flexes and everts foot |
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Term
What is the nerve supply of the fibularis brevis muscle? |
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Definition
superficial fibular nerve (L4, L5, S1) |
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Term
What is the blood supply of the fibularis brevis muscle? |
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Definition
branches of the fibular artery |
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Term
What is the origin of the gastrocnemius muscle? |
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Definition
lateral and medial condyles of femur |
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Term
What is the insertion of the gastrocnemius muscle? |
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Definition
calcaneus by the achilles tendon |
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Term
What is the action of the gastrocnemius muscle? |
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Definition
plantar flexes foot and flexes knee |
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Term
What is the nerve supply of the gastrocnemius muscle? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the blood supply of the gasrocnemius muscle? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the origin of the soleus muscle? |
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Definition
upper region of tibia and fibula |
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Term
What is the insertion of the soleus muscle? |
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Definition
achilles tendon to calcaneus |
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Term
What is the action of the soleus muscle? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the nerve supply of the soleus muscle? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the blood supply of the soleus muscle? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the origin of the plantaris muscle? |
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Definition
lateral supracondylar ridge of femur |
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Term
What is the insertion of the plantaris muscle? |
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Definition
calcaneus and achilles tendon |
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Term
What is the action of the plantaris muscle? |
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Definition
assists in flexing knee and plantar flexion of foot |
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Term
What is the nerve supply of the plantaris muscle? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the blood supply of the plantaris muscle? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the origin of the tibialis posterior muscle? |
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Definition
superior tibia and fibula and interosseous membrane |
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Term
What is the insertion of the tibialis posterior muscle? |
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Definition
navicular, cuneiform, cuboid bones and 2-4 metatarsals |
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Term
What is the action of the tibialis posterior muscle? |
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Definition
plantar flexes and inverts foot |
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Term
What is the nerve supply of the tibialis posterior muscle? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the blood supply of the tibialis posterior? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the origin of the flexor digitorum longus muscle? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the insertion of the flexor digitorum longus? |
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Definition
distal phalanges of 2-5 toes |
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Term
What is the action of the flexor digitorum longus? |
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Definition
plantar flexes and inverts foot, flexes distal phalanges of lateral four toes |
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Term
What is the nerve supply of the flexor digitorum longus? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the blood supply of the flexor digitorum longus? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the origin of the flexor hallucis longus muscle? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the insertion of the flexor hallucis longus? |
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Definition
distal phalanx of big toe (1) |
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Term
What is the action of the flexor hallucis longus? |
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Definition
plantar flexes foot and flees distal phalanx of big toe and inverts foot |
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Term
What is the nerve supply of the flexor hallucis longus? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the blood supply of the flexor hallucis longus? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the origin of the popliteus muscle? |
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Definition
lateral and posterior surface of the lateral condyle of femur |
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Term
What is the insertion of the popliteus muscle? |
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Definition
posterior surface of the upper shaft of tibia |
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Term
What is the action of the popliteus muscle? |
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Definition
rotates femur medially to unlock a fully extended knee and flexes knee |
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Term
What is the nerve supply of the popliteus muscle? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the blood supply of the popliteus muscle? |
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Definition
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