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the reversal of the normal word order in a sentence or phrase |
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Hawthorne, Poe, Melville- acknowledged teh existence of sin, pain, and evil in human life and formed a counterpoint to the optimism of the transecendentalists. |
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The distinctive way in which a writer uses language |
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the mood or feeling created in a piece of writing |
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A close, but not exact rhyming sound |
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a technique by which a writer addresses an inanimate object, an idea, or a person who is either dead or absent |
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a summing up and restatement of the entire poem's themes ex. the final section of "song of myself" |
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the decree of God by which certain souls are foreordained to salvation |
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process by which a writer reveals a characters personality |
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the use of language to evoke a picture or a concrete sensation of a person, a thing, place or experience |
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a figure of speech developed throughout several lines or an entire work |
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something that has meaning in itself but also stands for something more than itself |
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1800-1860; a journey away from the corruption of civilization and the limits of rational thought and toward the integrity of nature and freedom of the imagination |
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relatively short story that teaches a moral, or lesson about how to lead a good life |
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journey to salvation, as well as a physical journey |
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long lists of related things, people, or events |
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question that is asked for effect, presumes that audience agrees with speaker on the answers, so no answer is expected or required |
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nostalgic work describing a pleasant rural scene or homey setting |
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19th century movement in the Romantic tradition, which held that every individual can reach ultimate truths through spiritual intuition, which transcends reason and sensory experience |
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two or more words whose sounds share identical sounds |
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brief, cleverly worded statement that makes a wise observation about life |
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statement that seems to contradict itself, but that reveals a truth |
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rhymed fourteen-line poem, usually written in iambic pentameter |
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insight about human life that is revealed in a literary work |
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word or phrase that describes one thing in terms of antoher and that is not meant to be taken literally |
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repetition of grammatically similar words, phrases, clauses, or sentences to emphasize a point or stir the emotions of a reader or listener |
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references to people and events from history, literature, arts or other branches of culture |
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repetion of consonant sounds in words that are close together |
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