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Los pronombres de complemento indirecto
Span 102 (Ch. 8)
7
Language - Spanish
Undergraduate 1
03/16/2012

Additional Language - Spanish Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What does the indirect object indicate?
Definition

The indirect object indicates to whom or for whom an action is done.

 

Examples:

Abby: My mom bought this dress for whom?

Betty: She bought this dress for you.

Abby: Yes, she bought me this dress.


Term
Los pronombres de complemento indirecto
Definition

Indirect Object Pronouns


me: to/for me

 

te: to/for you

 

le: to/for him, her, you (Ud.)

 

nos: to/for us

 

les: to/for them, you all (Uds.)

Term
1st thing to remember about indirect object pronouns
Definition

Like direct object pronouns, indirect object pronouns precede the verb and can also be attached to infinitives and present participles (-ando, -iendo)

 

Examples:

Do you want to give me the money?

¿Me quieres dar el dinero?

¿Quieres darme el dinero?

 

Are you going to give me the money?

¿Me vas a dar el dinero?

¿Vas a darme el dinero?

 

Are you giving me the money?

¿Me estás dando el dinero?

¿Estás dándome el dinero?

 

Manolo can buy you the hat at the store.

Manolo te puede comprar la gorra en la tienda.

Manolo puede comprarte la gorra en la tienda.

 

Her brother is going to give her a t-shirt.

Su hermano le va a regalar una camiseta.

Su hermano va a regalarle una camiseta.

Term
2nd thing to remember about indirect object pronouns
Definition

To clarify or emphasize the indirect object, a prepositional phrase (a + prepositional pronoun) can be added, as in the following sentences.  Clarification of le and les is especially important since they can refer to different people (him, her, you, them, you all).

 

Examples:

I'm loaning him my coat but I'm not loaning her anything. (clarification)

Le presto el abrigo a él pero no le presto nada a ella.

 

Are you asking me? (emphasis)

¿Me preguntas a mi?

Term
3rd thing to remember about indirect object pronouns.
Definition
Indirect object pronouns are used without the indirect object noun when the person to/for whom the action is being done is known.
Term
Refer to the table on p.295
Definition
Term
In Imperfect Pronouns, which verbs function like gustar?
Definition

encantar: to love; delight

 

fascinar: to fascinate

 

hacer falta: to need; to be lacking

 

importar: to matter; to be important

 

molestar: to bother

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