Term
What are the two layers of connective tissue associated with the lungs? |
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Definition
Parietal and visceral pleura |
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Term
what is the pleural cavity? |
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Definition
Space between the parietal and visceral pleura |
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Term
Apex of the lung extends above which rib? |
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Definition
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Term
The right side of the lung has how many lobes? |
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Definition
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Term
In the right lung what separates the upper and middle lobe of the lung? |
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Definition
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Term
What separates the middle and lower lobes of thel ong? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the cardiac notch? |
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Definition
Depression on the left lobe where the heart sits |
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Term
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Definition
part of the upper lobe left lung that defines the cardiac notch |
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Term
What type of lung sound do you listen to through the triangle of ausculation? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the initial bifurcation of the bronchi called? |
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Definition
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Term
How many lobar bronchii does the right lung have? |
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Definition
3: Upper, Middle, and Lower |
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Term
How many lobar bronchii does the left lung have? |
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Definition
two: upper and lower lobar |
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Term
What lymph nodes are found on the trachae? |
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Definition
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Term
What are the lymph nodes found on the primary bronchii? |
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Definition
Tracheobronchial nodes (nodes at bifurcation are called Carinal nodes) |
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Term
What are the lymphnodes found along the lobar bronchii? |
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Definition
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Term
What are the lympnodes found in tertiary bronchii? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the name of the space within the parietal pleura not occupied by lung tissue (inferior area) |
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Definition
costodiaphragmatic recess |
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Term
From an anterior perspective the lowest extent of the lungs is found at which rib? |
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Definition
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Term
From an anterior perspective the lowest extent of the parietal pleura is which rib? |
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Definition
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Term
If a patient has fluid in his pleural cavity, where is the best space to drain the fluid anteriorely? |
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Definition
7th intercostal space contains the costodiaphragmatic recess |
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Term
From a mid-axillary perspective the lowest extent of the lungs is which rib? |
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Definition
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Term
from a mid-axillary perspective the lowest extent of the parietal pleura is which rib? |
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Definition
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Term
From a mid-axillary perspective the best space to drain fluid found in the pleural cavity is? |
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Definition
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Term
From a posterior perspective the lowest extent of the lung is which rib? |
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Definition
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Term
From a posterior perspective the lowest extent of the parietal pleura is which rib? |
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Definition
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Term
From a posterior perspective the best place to drain fluid from the pleural cavity is which space? |
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Definition
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Term
The cardiac reflex is comprised of which nerve? |
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Definition
Afferent: CN IX
Efferent: CN X |
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Term
The cough reflex is derived from which cranial nerves? |
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Definition
Afferent: Vagus Efferent: Vagus |
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Term
Parasympathetics into trachea and bronchii come from which nerve? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the function of parsympathetic enervation to the bronchii? |
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Definition
Bronchial constriction and vasodilation |
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Term
What is the function of sympathetic enervation to the bronchii? |
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Definition
Broncho dilation and vasoconstriction |
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