Term
What are birds derived from? |
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Definition
Birds are derived from a grop of bipedal dinosaurs that are fast moving and intelligent. |
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Term
What shared characteristics are there of birds and therapods? |
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Definition
elongated s shaped neck, digitgrade poisture, hollow bones, ankle, 3 toes pointed forward and one backward |
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What are the bird characteristics? |
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Definition
endothermic, hollow bones, have feathers, four chamber heart, lay eggs, specialized beaks, and foot, and wings |
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Term
What is the Precambriam Era? |
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Definition
90 percent of earth's time, fossil finding era |
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Term
What was the Paleozoic Era? |
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Definition
A time of great diversity |
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Term
What was the Meszoic Era? |
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Definition
Rise of the reptiles, meteorite hit earth kilt most of the plant life, by blocking the son killing many reptiles opening the door for mammals |
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Term
What was the Cenozoic Era? |
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Definition
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Term
What gave rise to the Mammals? |
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Definition
A group of therapsid reptiles |
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Term
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Definition
A group for the therapsids that were mamal like |
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Term
What were the Cynodonts characteristics? |
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Definition
secondary plate that was a roof in the mouth that separated the mouth from the nose allowing mamals to breathe and eat at the same time, specialized teeth, molars and incisors, jaw bone allowed for hearing, they had whiskers, they walked on four legs |
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Term
What are the characteristics of mammals? |
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Definition
endothermic, skin and hair, hollow bones, 4 chambered heart, vivarity, mammory glands, three bones in ear, different teeth |
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Term
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Definition
bird nest that are cupped shaped woven from plant materials |
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Term
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Definition
birds nest made out of sticky sticks cement |
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Term
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Definition
birds nest made out of aquatic plants that float on water |
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Term
What are the three subclasses categories? |
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Definition
Subclass Prototeria:monotremes( monotremata)
Subclass Metatheris: Marisupals(pouch like mammals)
Subclass: Eutheria( placental mammals) |
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Term
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Definition
egg laying mammals that refer to one hole used for everything
they don't have mammory glads, but sweat glands |
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Term
What are the types of Monotremes? |
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Definition
Spiny Echinida- doesn't lay eggs in a nest, has sticky eggs that are attatched to mother body, no nipples, sweat glands
Duck Platypus- lays eggs in a nest but stays by nest to protect the eggs |
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Term
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Definition
pouched like mammals, such as kangaroos, kialoas.
The enfant is have born and continues to develope in mothers pouch on teat, females have two vaginas and males have two penis |
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Definition
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Definition
marisupals, kangaroos, kiolas |
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Term
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Definition
50% of mammals, include rats, mice, squirells, hamsters, beavers |
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Definition
mammals with large trunks for grabbing items, include elephants, mammoths |
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Term
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Definition
mammals that have fin foots, include seals, sea lions, walruses |
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Definition
Mammals that have curled nose to direct insects to mouthe; elephant shrews |
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Definition
Aquatic mammals that breathe through mouth and nose include manatees and dugongs |
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Definition
insect eaters with pointed teeth and nose pointed foward include moles, hedgehogs, shrews |
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Definition
Forelimbs modifed into wings; bats |
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Definition
mammals with odd number of toes, horses, zebra, rhinos, donkeys |
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Definition
Hindlegs longer than front; rabbits, hares |
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Definition
mammals with even number of toes include pigs, cows, sheep, deer, camels |
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Definition
marine mammals include, dolphins and whales |
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Definition
meat eaters with sharp teeth include cats, dogs, wolves, bears |
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Definition
Animals that are intelligent with thumbs include, monkeys, apes, humans |
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