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MCFO
Mix of information - general
82
Other
Professional
03/23/2011

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Ledger
Definition
Individual accounts that track a company's liabilities, assets and net worth
Term
Accounting
Definition
A set function of business that records transactions, assets and liabilities
Term
ERT
Definition

Energy Receipts Tax

 

Formerly Grass REceipts and Franchise Tax

 

Has its roots in franchise tax and right of ways fees charged to public utilities in lieu of property taxation

Term

Liabilities + Fund Balance =

 

Definition
Assets
Term
Revenue ______ Debits and ______ Credits
Definition

 

Decrease Debits

 

Increase Credits

Term
Accrued Current Liabilities
Definition
Certain obligations not yet due which the company must meet within the next year.
Term
Current Liability
Definition
A short term abligation that must be met in less than one year
Term
Asset
Definition
Something of value that can be used to serve a company's needs
Term
Debit
Definition

An increase in assets or a decrease in liablilites and net worth.

 

Recorded on the left side of the T Account

Term
Liabilities_____ Debits and _______ Credits
Definition

Decrease Debits

 

Increase Credits

Term
Fixed Assets
Definition
Assets taht willnot be liquidated in the normal course of business
Term
Accounts Payable
Definition
Money owed to creditors for services or goods already received
Term
Audit
Definition
A professional examination of a company's financial records to gauge the accuracy, appropriateness and consistency of its accounting practices and to verify compliance with generally accepted accounting principles
Term

GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles)

 

Definition
A collection of rules and guidlines for accounting profesionals
Term

Account Receivable

 

Definition
Payments due to a company for good sold
Term
Long Term Debt
Definition
An obligation to pay a certain amount in a period of time beyond a year
Term
Expenditures ________Debits and _________Credits
Definition

Increase Debits

 

Decrease Credits

Term
Accrual Basis Accounting
Definition
A method of accounting that recongnizes a transaction when products or services shipped or received
Term
Fund Balance _____Debits and _____Credits
Definition

Decrease Debits

 

Increase Credits

Term
Assets _______Debits and _______Credits
Definition

Increase Debits

 

Decrease Credits

Term
Capital Bud get
Definition
A plan for financing long-term expenditures, such as the construction projects or puchase of equipment; its a living document
Term
Financial Accounting
Definition
The process of gathering financial data and compiling a company's balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement
Term
Annual Report
Definition
A financial document prepared once a year that includes the balance sheet, income statements and statement of cash flow
Term
Operating Budget
Definition
Revenue and expenses budgets that reflect information found on the income stgatement detailing business operations for a specific period of time; its not live
Term
Core Mission of Municipality
Definition
Public Safty, Health, and Welfare
Term
Tax Levy or Revenue Caps
Definition

Institued in 2008 as a result of legislatures special session on property taxes in 2006

 

Set for 5 years (2008 - 2013) unless re-enacted

- Municipalites 4% limit on Tax Levy

- Counties - Limits county tax levy to lower of previous cap and the new limits

Term
Special Assesment notes
Definition

Renewable for periods no more than 1 year.

 

Mature and be paid by the 5th anniversary date of original note

Term
Local Finance Board
Definition

The supervision of the financial affairs of municipalities which fall under the fiscal supervision act

 

LFB issues the Local Finance Notices

Term
When do you need a Capital Budget?
Definition
if total capital funds are greater than $45,000 and have a life greater than 5 years
Term
Capital Budget
Definition

Current year portion of the capital improvemnt program (CIP)

 

Does NOT directly approriate capital funds

 

Adoption by vote of majorety of full membership (Same as annual budget)

Term
Capital Plan Requirements
Definition

Based on population

 

Under 10,000 - 3 years

 

Over 10,000 - 6 years

Term
Local Public Contract Law
Definition

NJSA 40A:11

 

Applies to any County, Municipality Board Commission Library...

 

Bid Thresholds - With QPA $29,000 with out QPA $21,000

 

Quotes - 15% Bid Threshold

 

Aggregate rule during 12 consecutive months - deals with item and commodity

Term

Capital Program

 

Definition

Multi-year plan and schedule for capital projects

 

project/equipment life over 5 years and over $25,000

Term
Capital Bond
Definition

Max useful life 40 years for certain buildings

 

5% down payment can come from:

Current year Appropriation

Emergency Appropriation

Capital Improvement

Capital Surplus

Term
Bond Ordinance
Definition

-CAn only be adopted when the Capital Budget or Temp is adopted and properly amended

- May not be adopted if debt exceeds 3 1/2% - municiple

- May not be adopted if debt exceeds 2% - County

- Must file supplemental debt statement with same date

Term
Capital Notes
Definition

Total amount of all Capital Notes outstanding at any time may not exceed $200,000 or 1/2 of 1% of the equalized valuation fasis, whichever is less


Mature 5 years from issuance

1/5th due annually

Term
Type 2 School District
Definition

- the members of the board are elected

 

- School tax levy is submitted to the voters for approval

 

-School debt is an obligation of the school district alone

Term
Type 1 School Distritrict
Definition

- members of the board are appointed by the Mayor

 

- School tax levy is submitted for approval to the school estimate, the mayor, 2 members of the school board, 2 members of governing body

 

- School debt is part of the municipality to the extent that the governing body must directly appropriate capital funds

 

- School debt is raised as school tax levy

Term
Bond Anticipations Notes
Definition

1 Year Bonds renewable up to 10 years

 

All notes shall mature and be paid no later than the 10th anniversary date of the original notes

 

Do not have to pay principle until 3rd anniversary date

Term
Extaordinary Municipal Aid
Definition

Administered by the DLGS

 

Designed to minimize property tax increases in those municipalities that demonstrate a clear need for additional sate aid

Term
Budget Manual
Definition

Issued by the DLGS

 

Contains Calendar infor on approparation and revenues

Term
County Supervisor Plan
Definition
The Elected Freeholder Board appoints a county administrator whose work is supervised by an elected county Supervisor
Term
Capital Improvements
Definition
useful life of at least 5 years and for which notes/bonds can be sold
Term
Reserve for Uncollected Taxes Appropriation
Definition

To insure that a municipality will have enough to pay county, school, and special district taxes

 

Difference between collected and owed it lets you know what % to raise taxes

Term
Who do general improvements benifit?
Definition
The Whole Municipality
Term
Basic Safe and Clean Neighborhoods Aid
Definition

Administered by the DLGS

 

Enable urban municipalities to hire additional uniformed police and fire to keep streets clean

 

eligible for Urban Aid automaticly qualify for safe and clean aid required to match $ for $

Term
OCBOA
Definition
Modified Accural
Term
Tax Assessor
Definition

Must be Certiied (CTA)

 

Term is 4 years from teh 1st day of July following appointment

 

Govenor can appoint an assessor where one is not in office by October 1st

Term
Consolidated Districts
Definition

Membership on the board of ed is appointed among several districts

 

Operations are the same as type 2 district

Term
Municipal Attorney
Definition

Appointed position carrying a 1 year term

 

Provides legal councel and defends the municipality

Term
Assets - Liabilities =
Definition
Fund Balance
Term
The budget is a ______  Basis
Definition

Cash

 

Income (Revenues) = Expenditures (Appropriations)

Term
How Many School Districts are there?
Definition
more than 600
Term
School districts generally cover _______ as a municipality
Definition
the same area
Term
Consolidated or Regional School districs cover _____ or more towns
Definition
2
Term
Revised Statutes _____ which bring in all the general legislation currently in effect
Definition
Periodic Revisions
Term
Reised Statutes are a numbering system based upon
Definition

Titles, Chapters and SEctions

 

Example R.S. 19:12-6  (Revised Statute Title 19 Chaper 12 Section 6)

Term
The official publication of the state is___
Definition
NJ Administrative Code
Term
NJ Administrative Code is a numbering system by
Definition
Title, Chapter, Section
Term
NJ Administrative Code is kept up to date by
Definition
Periodic Supplements
Term
The municipal budget establishes the
Definition
Appropriations necessary to meet estimated expenditures
Term
The municipal budget provides the athority to
Definition
Tax to provide revenue to balance the budget
Term
FCOA
Definition
Flexable Chart of Accounts
Term
FCOA - State ____ #s and County ____#s
Definition
13, 16
Term
There are 2 legal ways to spend money
Definition

1. Capitol/Bond Ordiances

2. Budgets

Term
What is the County Manager Plan
Definition
The elected freeholder board appoints a county manager to administer the county government
Term
Bond must be sold by public sale with the following 4 exceptions
Definition

1. Total amount is less than $1,000,000

2. There are no bidders

3. They are refunding bonds

4. They are sold to a political subdivision of the state or to an agency of the federal government

Term
_____ Certifies eligibility of financial institutions to act a public funds depositories
Definition
Department of Banking
Term
____ = to revenue - expenses
Definition
Net Revenue
Term
To post is to summarize all _____ and transfer them to the ____accounts.
Definition
journal entries, general ledger
Term
Trail balance is prepared at the end of an accounting period by
Definition
adding up all the account balances in your general ledger
Term
On a trail balance the ____ balance should equal the ____ balance
Definition
debit, credit
Term
What does NJCAFR stand for
Definition
New Jersey Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Term
____ is when you borrow funds at a low rate and invest the borrowed funds at a higher rate
Definition
Arbitrage (not legal)
Term
4 Major sources of revenue for Municipalities
Definition

1. Property Tax

2. Miscellaneouse Revenues

3. Public Utility Tax

4. Surplus Appropriated

Term
2 Major sources of revenues for school districts
Definition

1. Property Tax

2. State Aid

Term
DLGS 3 bureau organizations
Definition

1. Bureau of financial regulations and assistance

2. Bureau of local management

3. Bureau of authority regulations

Term
3 Major sources of revenue for counties
Definition

1. Property Tax

2. Miscellaneouse Revenues

3. Sate Aid

Term
2 ways bids are accepted
Definition

1. Formal sealed proposals

2. Electronic

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