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Medical Spanish - Test 2
does not include dialogs, or cultural information. I included the question words - do with them what you like (she said they wouldn't be on the test)
269
Language - Spanish
Graduate
03/31/2010
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Term
Is there anything that alleviates the pain?
 Definition
¿Hay algo que alivia el dolor?/¿Qué alivia el dolor?
Term
Is there anything that makes it feel better/worse?
 Definition
¿Hay algo que le hace sentir mejor/peor?
Term
Does it hurt when I apply pressure?
 Definition
¿Le duele cuando pongo/aplico presión?
Term
Does it hurt when I remove the pressure?
 Definition
¿Le duele cuando suelto/quito la presión?
Term
Does it radiate to other parts of the body?
 Definition
¿Baja, sube o se mueve (el dolor) a otras partes del cuerpo?
Term
It just/It only...
 Definition
Nada más/No más/Solamente...
Term
What kind of pain is it?
 Definition
¿Qué tipo de dolor es?
Term
sharp
 Definition
agudo, punzante
Term
stabbing like a blade or knife (shooting pains)
 Definition
punzante como una navaja/un cuchillo
Term
dull
 Definition
sordo, fijo (Carib), molesto
Term
constant
 Definition
constante, siempre, todo el tiempo
Term
pulsating/throbbing
 Definition
pulsativo
Term
chronic
 Definition
crónico, todo el tiempo
Term
intermittent, it comes and goes
 Definition
intermitente, va y viene
Term
a little, a little bit
 Definition
un poco
Term
sort of, more or less, medium
 Definition
regular, más o menos
Term
a lot/strong
 Definition
mucho/fuerte
Term
Is the pain sharp or not?
 Definition
¿Es el dolor agudo o no?
Term
Do you have (feel) the pain all the time or does it come and go?
 Definition
¿Tiene el dolor todo el tiempo o va y viene?
Term
Do you have (feel) the pain slightly, moderately, or a great deal?
 Definition
¿Tiene el dolor un poco, más or menos, o muy fuerte?
Term
the thyroid
 Definition
la glándula tiroides
Term
the lung
 Definition
el pulmón
Term
the heart
 Definition
el corazón
Term
the liver
 Definition
el hígado
Term
the kidney
 Definition
el riñón
Term
the appendix
 Definition
el apéndice
Term
the trachea
 Definition
la tráquea
Term
the esophagus
 Definition
el esófago
Term
the spleen
 Definition
el bazo
Term
the stomach
 Definition
el estómago
Term
the pancreas
 Definition
el páncreas
Term
the small intestine
 Definition
el intestino delgado
Term
the large intestine
 Definition
el intestino grueso
Term
the rectum
 Definition
el recto
Term
the bladder
 Definition
la vejiga
Term
the prostate
 Definition
la próstata
Term
the urethra
 Definition
la uretra
Term
the penis
 Definition
el pene
Term
the testicle
 Definition
el testículo
Term
the scrotum
 Definition
el escroto
Term
the Fallopian tube
 Definition
la trompa/el tubo de Falopio
Term
the ovary
 Definition
el ovario
Term
the vulva
 Definition
la vulva
Term
the vagina
 Definition
la vagina
Term
the uterus
 Definition
el útero
Term
the rib
 Definition
la costilla
Term
the skeleton
 Definition
el esqueleto
Term
the cranium
 Definition
el cráneo
Term
the tissues
 Definition
los tejidos
Term
the joint
 Definition
la articulación/coyuntura
Term
the nerve
 Definition
el nervio
Term
the artery
 Definition
la arteria
Term
the vein
 Definition
la vena
Term
the store
 Definition
la tienda
Term
the house
 Definition
la casa
Term
the lab
 Definition
el laboratorio
Term
the clinic
 Definition
la clínica
Term
the hospital
 Definition
el hospital
Term
the doctor´s office
 Definition
el consultorio
Term
the ER
 Definition
la sala de emergencia
Term
the pharmacy
 Definition
la farmacia
Term
the mother
 Definition
la madre
Term
the father
 Definition
el padre
Term
the brother
 Definition
el hermano
Term
the sister
 Definition
la hermana
Term
the son
 Definition
el hijo
Term
the daughter
 Definition
la hija
Term
I have a pain in...
 Definition
Tengo dolor de...
Term
I have swelling of/in...
 Definition
Tengo inflamación de...
Term
You have an infection of/in...
 Definition
Tiene infección de...
Term
You have a reddening of/in...
 Definition
Tiene enrojecimiento de...
Term
I have swelling of/in...
 Definition
Tengo hinchazón de...
Term
Do you have menstrual cramps?
 Definition
¿Tiene dolores tipo regla?
Term
I have cramps. (muscular)
 Definition
Tengo calambres.
Term
I am cold/warm.
 Definition
Tengo frío/calor.
Term
I am thirsty/hungry.
 Definition
Tengo sed/hambre.
Term
I am in a hurry.
 Definition
Tengo prisa.
Term
I am right.
 Definition
Tengo razón.
Term
I am sleepy.
 Definition
Tengo sueño.
Term
I am lucky.
 Definition
Tengo suerte.
Term
I am afraid.
 Definition
Tengo miedo.
Term
I am careful.
 Definition
Tengo cuidado.
Term
I am 21 years old.
 Definition
Tengo veintiuno años.
Term
Take off/Remove your clothing.
 Definition
Quítese la ropa.
Term
Put on the gown/your clothing.
 Definition
Póngase la bata/la ropa.
Term
Please get undressed.
 Definition
Desvístase, por favor.
Term
Get dressed.
 Definition
Vístase.
Term
You can get dressed now.
 Definition
Puede vestirse ahora.
Term
to be sick
 Definition
estar mal
Term
always
 Definition
siempre
Term
a little
 Definition
poco, leve
Term
medium, sort of
 Definition
regular, más o menos
Term
a lot
 Definition
mucho, fuerte
Term
folk healer
 Definition
curandero, yerbero, espiritista, santero
Term
Who?
 Definition
¿Quién?
Term
What?
 Definition
¿Qué?
Term
When?
 Definition
¿Cuándo?
Term
How much?
 Definition
¿Cuánto(-a)?
Term
How many?
 Definition
¿Cuántos(-as)?
Term
Where?
 Definition
¿Dónde?
Term
How?
 Definition
¿Cómo?
Term
Why?
 Definition
¿Por qué?
Term
Which?
 Definition
¿Cuál?/¿Cuáles?
Term
How often?
 Definition
¿Cada cuándo?
Term
How many times?
 Definition
¿Cuántas veces?
Term
I need
 Definition
necesito
Term
you need, he/she needs
 Definition
necesita
Term
I want
 Definition
quiero
Term
you want
 Definition
quiere
Term
I would like, you would like, would you like?
 Definition
quisiera
Term
I am going to
 Definition
voy a
Term
you are going to
 Definition
va a
Term
please
 Definition
favor de
Term
I am able to/I can
 Definition
puedo
Term
you are able to/you can
 Definition
puede
Term
it is necessary
 Definition
es necesario
Term
Allow me.
 Definition
Permítame.
Term
May I...?
 Definition
¿Me permite...?
Term
I have to
 Definition
tengo que
Term
you have to
 Definition
tiene que
Term
I must/ought to/should
 Definition
debo
Term
you must
 Definition
debe
Term
to inject you
 Definition
inyectarle
Term
to take
 Definition
tomar
Term
to cast
 Definition
enyesar
Term
to weigh you
 Definition
pesarle
Term
to examine you
 Definition
examinarle
Term
to take blood
 Definition
sacar sangre
Term
to take X-ray
 Definition
sacar rayos X
Term
to put in you or apply to you an IV
 Definition
ponerle o aplicarle un suero
Term
bring to me your meds
 Definition
traerme sus medicinas
Term
say "ah"
 Definition
decir "ah"
Term
to extend the arm
 Definition
extender el brazo
Term
to make an appointment
 Definition
hacer una cita
Term
to measure you
 Definition
medirle
Term
to eat fruit
 Definition
comer frutas
Term
to wash one´s own hands
 Definition
lavarse las manos
Term
to consult
 Definition
consultar
Term
to rest much
 Definition
descansar mucho
Term
to do exercise
 Definition
hacer ejercicio
Term
to do a test to you
 Definition
hacerle una prueba
Term
I need to inject you.
 Definition
Necesito inyectarle.
Term
What do you need to take?
 Definition
¿Qué necesita tomar?
Term
What medicine do you need to take?
 Definition
¿Qué medicina necesita tomar?
Term
Take.
 Definition
Tome. (tomar)
Term
Walk.
 Definition
Camine. (caminar)
Term
Smoke.
 Definition
Fume. (fumar)
Term
Exhale.
 Definition
Exhale. (exhalar)
Term
Inject.
 Definition
Inyecte. (inyectar)
Term
Examine.
 Definition
Examine. (examinar)
Term
Eat.
 Definition
Coma. (comer)
Term
Open.
 Definition
Abra. (abrir)
Term
Drink.
 Definition
Beba. (beber)
Term
Cough.
 Definition
Tosa. (toser)
Term
Live.
 Definition
Viva. (vivir)
Term
Spit.
 Definition
Escupa. (escupir)
Term
Sit down, sit up.
 Definition
Siéntese.
Term
Relájese/Aflójese.
 Definition
Relax.
Term
Lie down.
 Definition
Acuéstese.
Term
Lie down on your back.
 Definition
Acuéstese boca arriba.
Term
Lie down on your stomach.
 Definition
Acuéstese boca abajo.
Term
Stand up/get up.
 Definition
Levántese.
Term
Breathe deeply.
 Definition
Respire profundo.
Term
Hold your breath.
 Definition
Detenga la respiración.
Term
Don´t breathe.
 Definition
No respire.
Term
Okay, That´s enough, You can breathe now.
 Definition
Ya.
Term
Cough.
 Definition
Tosa.
Term
Open your mouth.
 Definition
Abra la boca.
Term
Stick out your tongue.
 Definition
Saque la lengua.
Term
Say "ah"
 Definition
Diga "ah"
Term
Escupa.
 Definition
Spit.
Term
Extend your arm.
 Definition
Extienda el brazo.
Term
Bend your arm.
 Definition
Doble el brazo.
Term
Close your eyes.
 Definition
Cierre los ojos.
Term
Make a fist.
 Definition
Haga un puño.
Term
Wash your hands.
 Definition
Lávese las manos.
Term
Move/Don´t move, Hold still.
 Definition
Muévase/No se mueva.
Term
Squat down.
 Definition
Póngase en cuclillas.
Term
Bend over/Duck down.
 Definition
Agáchese.
Term
Take two pills.
 Definition
Tome dos pastillas.
Term
Rest.
 Definition
Descanse.
Term
Observe the reaction.
 Definition
Observe la reacción.
Term
Come here.
 Definition
Venga aquí.
Term
Come back tomorrow.
 Definition
Regrese mañana.
Term
Bring the sample.
 Definition
Traiga la muestra.
Term
Don´t be afraid.
 Definition
No tema/No tengo miedo.
Term
Indicate where it hurts.
 Definition
Indique (señale) dónde le duele.
Term
Indicate when it hurts.
 Definition
Indique cuánto le duele.
Term
Haga esto.
 Definition
Do this.
Term
the salt
 Definition
la sal
Term
the pepper
 Definition
la pimienta
Term
the bread
 Definition
el pan
Term
the tortilla
 Definition
la tortilla
Term
the butter
 Definition
la mantequilla
Term
the eggs
 Definition
los huevos (los blanquillos - N. Mex.)
Term
the soup, broth
 Definition
la sopa, el caldo
Term
the cheese
 Definition
el queso
Term
the pineapple
 Definition
la piña
Term
the pear
 Definition
la pera
Term
the strawberry
 Definition
la fresa
Term
the banana
 Definition
el plátano
Term
the cake
 Definition
la torta
Term
the pepper
 Definition
el chile
Term
the tomato
 Definition
el tomate, el jitomate
Term
the potatos/french fries
 Definition
las papas
Term
the squash
 Definition
la calabaza
Term
the corn
 Definition
el maíz, el elote, la mazorca
Term
the gelatin
 Definition
la gelatina
Term
the pie
 Definition
la tarta
Term
the cookies
 Definition
las galletas
Term
the sweet bread
 Definition
el pan dulce
Term
Are you taking any medicine?
 Definition
¿Está tomando medicina?
Term
Which ones?
 Definition
¿Cuáles?
Term
Are you allergic to any medicine?
 Definition
¿Tiene reacción alérgica o problemas con alguna medicina?
Term
Do you smoke?
 Definition
¿Fuma?
Term
How many per day?
 Definition
¿Cuántos por día?
Term
Do you drink alcoholic beverages?
 Definition
¿Toma bebidas alcohólicas?
Term
Do you drink beer?
 Definition
¿Toma cerveza?
Term
Or wine?
 Definition
¿O vino?
Term
Do you use illicit drugs?
 Definition
¿Usa drogas?
Term
Which ones?
 Definition
¿Cuáles?
Term
Do you share needles (straws)?
 Definition
¿Comparte agujas o popotes (pajillas)?
Term
stroke or cerebral infarction
 Definition
embolia o derrame cerebral
Term
tuberculosis or lung disease
 Definition
tuberculosis o enfermedades pulmonares
Term
fetal alcohol syndrome
 Definition
síndrome fetal de alcohol
Term
seizures, convulsions
 Definition
convulsiones, ataques
Term
cataracts
 Definition
cataratas
Term
glaucoma
 Definition
glaucoma
Term
high/low blood pressure
 Definition
alta/baja presión, presión alta/baja
Term
hepatitis, type A, B, or C
 Definition
hepatitis, tipo A, B, o C
Term
goiter
 Definition
bocio
Term
Down´s syndrome
 Definition
síndrome de Down
Term
nausea
 Definition
náusea
Term
dizziness, fainting spells
 Definition
mareos, desmayos
Term
varicose veins
 Definition
várices, venas varicosas
Term
hemorrhoids, piles
 Definition
hemorroides, almorranas
Term
leg cramps
 Definition
calambres en las piernas
Term
hot flashes
 Definition
bochornos, sofocos
Term
depression
 Definition
depresión, estar triste
Term
sudden mood swings or changes
 Definition
cambio de humor de repente
Term
mild rash
 Definition
erupción en la piel, salpullido
Term
blurred vision
 Definition
vista borrosa
Term
headaches
 Definition
dolores de cabeza, jaquecas
Term
migraines
 Definition
migrañas
Term
infarcts, infarctions
 Definition
infartos
Term
heart attack
 Definition
infarto, ataque al corazón
Term
blood clot
 Definition
coágulo de sangre
Term
pain, pressure or tightness in the chest
 Definition
dolor o presión en el pecho
Term
palpitations
 Definition
palpitaciones
Term
embolism or cerebral infarction
 Definition
embolia, infarto/derrame cerebral
Term
shortness of breath
 Definition
falta de respiración, difficultad al respirar
Term
Do you pant (wheeze) when you walk a bit?
 Definition
¿Jadea cuando camina un poco?
Term
heart murmur
 Definition
soplo de corazón, soplo en el corazón
Term
to wheeze
 Definition
respirar con un silbido
Term
Do you wheeze?
 Definition
¿Respira con un silbido?
Term
blood in the stool
 Definition
sangre, en el excremento
Term
change in frequency of urination
 Definition
cambio en frecuencia de orinar
Term
discharge from the penis or vagina
 Definition
desecho del pene o de la vagina
Term
change in color of your urine
 Definition
cambio de color de la orina
Term
change in stool color
 Definition
cambio de color del excremento
Term
tenderness in the breasts
 Definition
senos/pechos adoloridos
Term
speech or hearing difficulties
 Definition
difficultad al hablar o al oír
Term
to stutter
 Definition
tartamudear
Term
to want
 Definition
querer
Term
I want
 Definition
yo quiero
Term
you want (informal)
 Definition
tú quieres
Term
you(formal)/he/she wants
 Definition
usted/el/ella quiere
Term
we want
 Definition
nosotros queremos
Term
ya´ll/they want
 Definition
vosotros/ellas/ellos quieren
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