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Medical Terminology 14-Mental Health
Mental Health
20
Medical
Undergraduate 1
11/16/2010

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Term
anxi/o
Definition
anxiety
Term
ment/o
Definition
mind
Term
phren/o
Definition
mind
Term
pysch/o
Definition
mind
Term
schiz/o
Definition
divided
Term
somat/o
Definition
body
Term
somn/o
Definition
sleep
Term
-iatrist
Definition
physician
Term
-mania
Definition
excessive preoccupation
Term
-philia
Definition
affinity for, craving for
Term
-phobia
Definition
irrational fear
Term
Psychology
Definition
Study of human behavior and thought processes - understanding how humans interact with their environment and with each other
Term
Clinical psychologist
Definition
Specialist in evaluating and treating persons with mental and emotional disorders
Term
Normal Psychology
Definition
How personality develops, how people handle stress, and stages of mental development
Term
Abnormal psychology
Definition
Study and treatment of behaviors that are outside of normal and are detrimental to persons or society
Term
Psychiatry
Definition
Branch of medicine that diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of mental disorders
Term
Psychiatrist
Definition
Medical physician who specializes in care of patients with mental, emotional, and behavioral disorders
Term
Mental Health Pathology
Definition
Legal definition of mental disorder is "impaired judgment and lack of self-control" - Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DMS) organizes mental disorders into 14 major diagnostic categories of mental disorders
Term
Anxiety disorders
Definition
Persistent worry and apprehension which includes: panic attacks - intense apprehension, anxiety - feeling of dread, phobias - irrational fear, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)- performing repetitive rituals to reduce anxiety
Term
Cognitive Disorders
Definition
Deterioration of mental functions, also called organic mental disease which include: dementia - progressive confusion and disorientation and degenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease
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