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Medical Terminoloty (Chap 7)
Respiratory System
35
Medical
Undergraduate 1
12/18/2007
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Term

nas/o

rhin/o

 Definition
nose
Term
sept/o
 Definition
septum 隔膜；中隔
Term
sinus/o
 Definition
sinus, cavity
Term
adenoid/o
 Definition
adenoids 腺样的
Term
tonsill/o
 Definition
tonsils
Term
pharyg/o
 Definition
pharynx (throat)
Term
epiglott/o
 Definition
epiglottis 会厌
Term
laryng/o
 Definition
larynx (voice box)
Term
trache/o
 Definition
trachea (windpipe)
Term

bronchi/o

bronch/o

 Definition
bronchus
Term
bronchiol/o
 Definition
bronchiole
Term
alveol/o
 Definition
aleolus
Term

pneum/o

pnemon/o

 Definition
air; lung
Term
pulmon/o
 Definition
lung
Term
pleur/o
 Definition

pleura 胸膜, 肋膜
Term
anthrac/o
 Definition
black; coal, coal dust
Term
atel/o
 Definition
imcomplete; imperfect
Term
coni/o
 Definition
dust
Term
cyan/o
 Definition
blue
Term
lob/o
 Definition
lobe
Term
orth/o
 Definition
straight
Term

ox/o

ox/i

 Definition
oxygen
Term

pector/o

steth/o

thorac/o

 Definition
chest
Term
phren/o
 Definition
diaphragm; mind
Term
spir/o
 Definition
breathe
Term
-capnia
 Definition
carbon dioxide (CO2)
Term
-osmia
 Definition
smell
Term
-phonia
 Definition
voice
Term
-pnea
 Definition
breathing
Term
-ptysis
 Definition
spitting
Term
-thorax
 Definition
chest
Term
brady-
 Definition
slow
Term
dys-
 Definition
bad; painful; diffcult
Term
eu-
 Definition
good, normal
Term
tachy-
 Definition
rapid
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