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Congressional Reconstruction |
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-1866 seized control of Reconstruction from president. -focused on feedmens problems -wrote 14 amendment -black codes -civil rights -impeachment -carpet baggers |
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Presidential Reconstruction |
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-tried to bring south back into the union -made sure they were loyal -repudicated confederate debt -shows the president really wanted to keep country together |
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-Law banned segregation in public places ex: hotels, theaters, restaurants -after affects of Thurgood Marshall, john davis case -blacks becoming more equal |
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-went to court against Board of Education of Topeka and overturned Plessy Vs. Furguson case -court unanimous (9-0) decision -shows supreme court decides more fairly with two cases in favor of blacks |
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-One of the little rock nine -instead of meeting up with other 8 blacks she went by herself and was not allowed in the school -sat on bench and was yelled at by angry whites until nice white woman drove her home -shows how much whites didnt want integrated schools |
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-Got picked to go to all white school at age 6 -called as first black in school with whites -happened because of supreme court ruling that segregated schools are unconstitutional |
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-Black Leader of CRM -did not agree with peaceful protesting -very militant -killed by black muslims -involved in white hating groups |
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-led CRM -included many boycotts and speeches -youngest person to win a Nobel Peace Prize -non-violent protesting -arrested many times |
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-segregation, but equal rights and things supplied by the government -whites got more -most segrated black school were NOT equal therefore it was taken to the Supreme Counrt |
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-black woman -didnt get out of her seat in the front of the bus when told to by the white man -arrested -inspired a boycott of buses/ public transportation |
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Chief Justice Earl Warren |
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-started as governor of California -became Chief justice on deal with eisenhower -major role in the ruling of integration ofschools |
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-broadcasts showed Northerners how badly treated blacks were -children's march was a huge part with Bull Connor being extremely cruel to black children |
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-protesting peacefully under leadership of MLK ex: Sit-ins, marches etc |
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-6 boys, 3girls brought to white schools -national guard sent to keep blacks out -eisenhower sent tropps to help keep black children in -shows how much whites didn't want to integrate schools |
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-Rosa Parks arrested for not giving up her seat. -blacks refused to ride buses for 13 months -boycott hurt south economy greatly. MLK became leader of the boycott -shows blacks are very angry |
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-a character from Healer that plays an african american idiot -segregation laws named and modeled after him |
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-Republican president elected in 1868 -created 15 amendment -fought KK |
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How Did NAACP help fight segragation in south? |
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-Ruled in white favor that separate is equal -Brown vs. Board of education of Topeka changed the supreme court decision |
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How is plessy vs Furguson over turned? |
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-took cases where blacks could be awarded rights -helped out fellow blacks in south by taking cases |
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-White Nrtherners who had rushed to south after the war -many accused them of only wanting to gain political power and money -radical republicans |
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-When Children marched in birmingham Alabama -adults didn't because they might lose their jobs -1000 kids arrested in 2 days -Bull connor named important part of CRM because of his cruelty -helped show everyone in north the living conditions of blacks in south |
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-blacks would sit at white only restaurants and order food -white beat them and threw food at them -followed MLK's advice and did not fight back |
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-black boy from north -complimented white woman in store -burtally beat by KKK -put tire around his neck and drowned him in a river -KKK members were tried and found innocent but later admitted to it -KKK got away with everything |
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-Rights that can't be taken away -white and blacks rights can't be taken away |
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-a group that helped blacks deal with unfair cases -led by Thurgood Marshall -many Lawyers go to court to give blacks more rights helped black obtain rights |
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-a group that helped blacks deal with unfair cases -led by Thurgood Marshall -many Lawyers go to court to give blacks more rights helped black obtain rights |
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-wanted federal gov't to be involved in remaining southern politics and society -very influential to southeners for black rights |
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-gov't would remove troops from south -haye's would appoint a democrat to his cabinet democrats promised to respect blacks civil and political rights |
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