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Menu items
Menu items
42
Culinary Art
Professional
08/08/2012

Additional Culinary Art Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Rutabaga

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Definition
A root vegetable that originated as a cross between the cabbage and the turnip
Term

Pheasant

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Definition
A well-known gamebird
Term

Consommé

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Definition
A type of clear soup made from richly flavored stock or bouillon that has been clarified, a process which uses egg whites to remove fat and sediment
Term

NYE Appetizer #1: Pork lomo

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Definition
2.5 oz. of pork loin, cured for 45 days. Served with honey-mustard truffle vinaigrette, sauerkraut and pecorino cheese
Term

Pecorino cheese

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Definition

The name of a family of hard Italian cheeses made from ewe's milk. The word derives from pecora meaning "sheep."

 

Term

Morita pepper

 

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Definition
Smoked, red-ripe jalapeno peppers, much like the chipotle pepper. The main difference is that Moritas are smoked for less time, which leaves them softer and retains their slightly fruity flavor. They are very richly flavored.
Term

Noble Road brie

 

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Definition
A raw milk, semi-soft, bloomy rind cheese made by Calkins Creamery of Honesdale, PA
Term

Carpaccio (kar-PAW-chee-o)

 

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Definition
A dish of raw meat or fish (such as beef, veal, venison, salmon or tuna), thinly sliced or pounded thin and served mainly as an appetizer.
Term

Chamoy

 

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Definition
A variety of savory sauces and condiments in Mexican cuisine made from pickled fruit. Chamoys may range from a liquid to a paste consistency, and typically its flavor is salty, sweet, sour and spiced with powdered chiles all at the same time.
Term

Fennel

 

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Definition
A highly aromatic and flavorful herb with culinary and medicinal uses and, along with the similar-tasting anise, is one of the primary ingredients of absinthe
Term
Flan (FLAHN)
Definition
A custard dessert with a layer of soft caramel on top, as opposed to crème brûlée, which is custard with a hard caramel top.
Term

ECHO Burger

Definition

Local ground beef served to temperature with roasted garlic mayonnaise (made in house) with house-smoked bacon and local cheddar. Housemade pickle and roasted garlic mayonnaise on a sourdough bun complete the burger.

 

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Term

Truffled potato chips

Definition

Hand sliced Idaho potatoes, fried in peanut oil and finished with sea salt and truffle oil

 

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Term
Chicken wings
Definition

Local Eichner's farm chicken wings (Wexford, PA) in sambal glaze (vinegar, sugar, soy, chilis, ginger) and cilantro. Fried in peanut oil.

 

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Term
Crab cake with grapefruit butter sauce and asparagus risotto
Definition

Crabmeat folded into a house-made aioli with fresh herbs and lemon. Served with a grapefruit butter sauce and grapefruit segments. The butter sauce contains butter, cream, wine, and grapefruit juice. Asparagus risotto made from arborio rice, onions, garlic, wine, cream, stock, butter, cheese, and finished with asparagus.

 

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Term

Frisee salad

Definition

Frisee (frizz-AY) dressed with a roasted shallot and mustard vinaigrette. The vinaigrette has slow-roasted shallots, mustard, olive oil, vinegar, and roasted garlic. Warm duck confit (con-FEE) is served with this salad. Made by cooking duck legs in fat slowly for several hours. Garnished with shaved celery.

 

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Term
Pappardelle with lamb
Definition

Pappardelle is pasta that is a thick/wide noodle. Housemade pasta made from all purpose and semolina flour, oil, salt and water. Braised Elysian Fields farm lamb shoulder. Braised in stock slowly until tender. Elysian Fields is located in Greene County, PA. Served with white asparagus, spinach, oven roasted tomato, and acorn squash. Finished with brown butter, sage, and demi-glace. Demi-glace is a reduction of stock.

 

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Term
Saute of mussels
Definition
Mussels (appropriate for sharing) are sauteed with white wine, lemon, and olive oil. Served in a bowl with shaved fennel. Butter sauce is made from pan juices, and toast is served for dipping. Garnished with fresh herbs.
Term
Sausage flatbread
Definition
Flatbread dough and sausage are made fresh in-house. Cheese may vary daily. Cerignola (Ser-ig-NOLE-uh) olives are Italian green olives. Artichokes are brined artichoke hearts.
Term
French onion soup
Definition

Caramelized onions, veal stock, toasted crouton, Gruyere cheese. Starts with a fortified veal stock. Slowly caramelized onions, brandy and finished with melted cheese and housemade crouton.

 

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Term
Hearts of romaine salad
Definition

A salad made from the tender inner leaves of a head of romaine lettuce. Dressed with a creamy chive and herb dressing made from house-made mayonnaise, vinegar, anchovies, chives, parsley, tarragon, scallions, and garlic. Served with oven-roasted tomato and roccolo cheese. Roccolo cheese is a complex cheese made from cow's milk with a washed rind.

 

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Term
Mushroom cigars
Definition

Grilled mushrooms seasoned with miso paste, mirin, garlic, chilies, and sesame. Rolled in thin rice papers and fried until golden brown. Served with a sesame dipping sauce made from ground black sesame, lime juice, mirin, garlic and black vinegar. Miso (MEE-so) is a traditional Japanese seasoning. Mirin (MEER-in) is a Japanese rice wine similar to sake, but with a lower alcohol content.

 

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Term
Chocolate hazelnut bombe
Definition
Frozen praline mousse in a bittersweet chocolate shell, served with orange-vanilla mascarpone cream. A bombe glacée or simply "bombe" in English, is an ice cream dessert frozen in a spherical mould so as to resemble a cannonball, hence the name.
Term
Duck confit ravioli
Definition

Two gently-cooked duck and mushroom ravioli,
smoked cherry sauce

 

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Term
Marrow bones
Definition
Smoked bone marrow bruschetta, local peach and
onion marmalade, radish, chive, blackstrap molasses ham, served with rendered marrow
Term
Pork osso buco
Definition

Milk-braised pork, creamed green beans and pearl onions, barley, pork-porcini sauce
Cunningham Meats (Indiana, PA)

 

 

Term
Ahi tuna
Definition

Ahi tuna with cucumber-genever, daikon, lime and mint salad, taro and plantain latke

Term
Mushroom duxelles flatbread
Definition
Duxelles (ducks-ELL) is a finely-chopped mixture of mushrooms, onions, shallots and herbs, sauteed in butter and reduced to a paste. Ours also contains caramelized onions. Chevre is from River View Farms in Emlenton, PA.
Term
French dip sandwich
Definition

Beef ribeye (slow roasted), shaved thin with sauteed mushrooms, green onion, gruyere cheese, served au jus

 

Term
BLT sandwich
Definition

7 oz. house-cured bacon, local tomato, bibb lettuce, housemade basil aioli (garlic, mayonnaise, basil, oven-roasted tomato), served on housemade sourdough

 

 

Term
Meatloaf
Definition

Open-faced meatloaf sandwich on grilled semolina bread. Bread spread with tomato jam, then topped with meatloaf made of ribeye, filet mignon, veal, pork and fresh herbs. Caramelized onion-brandy sauce.

 

Tomato jam: onion, vine-ripened tomato, dark brown sugar, ECHO honey, star anise, clove, fennel, peppercorn, cumin, coriander, butter, salt, pepper

 

Caramelized onion-brandy sauce: onion, brandy, veal demi-glace, butter

Term
Corned Beef sandwich
Definition

House-cured beef brisket (cooked, then shaved thin), wilted cabbage, beer-caraway mustard, served on grilled sourdough bread

 

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Term
ECHO chef salad
Definition
Chicken (leg and thigh), over-easy egg, avocado, local tomato, local cheese, housemade prosciutto, red wine vinaigrette
Term
Chicken and Dumplings: Housemade chicken gravy, Eichner's chicken (breast, leg, thigh), bacon-sage-onion dumplings, caramelized pearl onions, heirloom carrots
Definition
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Term
Grain-Crusted Salmon: Grain-crusted and pan seared salmon filet, atop pumpernickel bread and butter pudding, sauteed cauliflower, white asparagus puree. Grains are farro, quinoa, oatmeal, and pepitas.
Definition
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Term
Beef Bourguignon: Beef cheeks (circulated in the immersion circulator, then braised), braised beef cheeks with red wine and veal stock, fortified and finished with butter, carrots, fingerling potatoes and pearl onions
Definition
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Term
Roasted chicken breast
Definition

Roasted chicken breast, braised in lavender, rosemary and honey butter, honey-roasted fingerling potatoes,

braised endive, quince demi-glace

Term

Lavender

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Definition
A flowering plant in the mint family. Lavender lends a floral and slightly sweet flavour to most dishes, and is sometimes paired with sheep's-milk and goat's-milk cheeses.
Term
Pork tenderloin and belly
Definition

Roasted pork belly, grilled pork tenderloin, wilted collard greens, fig demi-glace, sunchoke and potato gratin topped with crispy pork

Term
Veal tenderloin
Definition

Seared veal tenderloin and crispy sweetbreads, truffle demi-glace, wilted spinach, celery root and pâté potatoes

Term

Sweetbreads

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Definition
Sweetbreads or ris are culinary names for the thymus (also called throat, gullet, or neck sweetbread) or the pancreas (also called heart, stomach, or belly sweetbread) especially of the calf and lamb.
Term
Filet mignon
Definition

Filet mignon, asparagus, horseradish crème fraiche potatoes, onion rings, smoked demi-glace

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