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activated when a cell experiences DNA Damage, initiating a number of DNA repair processed. High mutation rate, absence of a template |
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Generates ATP via e- transport in photosynthesis |
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Wild type phenotype restored. Mutation elsewhere restores enzyme function, mutation produces replacement or wild type. |
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Codes for the same Amino acid |
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The use of light energy to fix CO2 (e- from NADPH) |
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Inorganic e- donors as energy sources. E- acceptor: O2, Donor: h2s, S2O3, etc.. |
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Point mutation that results in a different amino acid substitution |
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Anoxygenic photosynthesis |
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No O2 generated, Photosynthetic. PURPLE SULFUR BACTERIA |
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Photosynthetic, Generate O2 |
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wild type parent from which the auxotroph was derived |
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catalyzes CO2 fixation reaction |
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Mostly molecules with H in them. |
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anaerobic, NO3 is e- acceptor |
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Archea that generate methane, obligate anaerobes |
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All chemolithotrophs have the same common feature: |
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