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Exchange is tightly integrated with what service ? |
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What are directory services? |
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Definition
A network service that identifies all resources on a network, and makes those resources accessable to users and applications. |
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what uses a hierarchical approach in which objects are organized in a similar way to files and folders on a hard drive? |
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The protocol used to search the Microsoft active directory database. |
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a windows directory service that stores and retrieves information about users and network resources. |
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What are the 2 primary functions of AD? |
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Definition
authentication, authorization |
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Term
What is located domain partition? |
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Definition
all objects in a directory for a domain which is replicated to all other domain controllers in a domain. |
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what is located in configuration? |
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Definition
.configuration information for active directory and applications .this is replicated to all other domains in the forest. |
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what is located in the schema? |
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Definition
all object types and their attributes that you can create in active directory. .replicated to all domain controllers in the entire forest |
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what is located in the application partition? |
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Definition
.all specific application that the application requires .replicated to all domain controllers in the entire forest with a replica of the partition. |
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Definition
can contain multiple domains that are in the same organization |
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what is a forest root domain? |
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Definition
When the first dc in an organization is created, it creates the forest, as well as the dc becoming a forest root domain. |
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one or more domains in a contigious namespace |
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the forest is the primary _ boundary. |
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the domain can be considered a _ boundary. |
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smallest element for which you can delegate administrative right. |
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Definition
.used to delegate authority and control within a domain. . flexible inheritance structure |
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what is a trust relationship used for? |
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Definition
allow users in a domain to access resources they have permission to in aother domain. |
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what is a transitive trust? |
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Definition
used to reduce the number of trust relationships that need to be created within the forest. |
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Term
how to a client locate a DC? |
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Definition
clients query the dns server for service records to identify the computers on the network that offer ad services. |
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to support ad what must your dns support? |
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Definition
BIND version 8.1.2 to allow srv record support |
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Term
exchange servers 20120 prefer to communicate directory servers in what? |
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What is an A(HOST)record? |
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Definition
Translates from host name to IP address |
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Definition
points to a canonical address record (the actual domain name of this object). |
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What does an Alias allow you to do? |
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Definition
This gives the ability to define an alias hostname for one or more systems. |
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What is a pointer record also known as? |
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Definition
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what is a pointer record used as? |
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Definition
maps a given IP address back to a corresponding domain name. |
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what do pointer records allow clients to do what? |
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Definition
PTR records allow clients to take the IP address of an Internet host and look up the name associated with the IP address. |
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Term
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Definition
An MX record listss the FQDN of your organization and points to the public address (A) records of the SMTP servers that accept mail for your organization. |
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Term
how are priority numbers defined in terms of MX records? |
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Definition
Each MX record is given a priority number when created. The lower the priority number, the greater the chance that it will be a target for email. |
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Definition
SRV resource records are DNS records. These records identify servers that provide specific services on the network. |
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Term
What is a distinguised name? |
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Definition
A distinguished name uniquely identifies an object by using the name of the object, plus the names of the container objects and domains that contain the object. |
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Term
what are the 2 types of group accounts in AD? |
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Definition
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what type of approach is reccomended when dealing with group nesting? |
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Sites are physical grouping of resources interconnected using WAN links. |
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Definition
NetBIOS naming format for identifying and specifying the location of servers, printers, and other resources on a local area network. |
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give an example of a unc path. |
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he GC also stores the User Principal Name (UPN) that users can use to log in to their domain from a computer anywhere in the forest. |
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give an example of a UPN path |
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Definition
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Definition
lexible Single Master Operations (FSMO) roles provide specific functions in an AD domain and forest. |
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a dc can hold how many FSMO roles? |
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Definition
A DC can hold a single FSMO role or can hold all FSMO roles for its domain or forest. |
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what is the schema master? |
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Definition
Controls updates and modifications to the schema |
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what is the domain naming master? |
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Definition
Controls the addition or removal of domains from the forest |
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Term
what is a Relative ID (RID) master |
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Definition
Controls the sequence number for the domain controllers within the domain |
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Term
what is the PDC Emulator? |
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Definition
Coordinates user password changes and account lockouts within a short lag time. Synchronizes time among the computers in a domain. |
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what is a infrastructure master? |
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Definition
Responsible for maintaining all inter-domain object references |
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Term
what protocols (along with port number) are used to send emails? |
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Definition
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Definition
SMTP is an improved version of SMTP that has greater support for embedded graphics and attachments in emails and is the most common form of SMTP used today between email servers. |
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what can you do to idenify if the email server supports SMTP or ESMTP? |
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Definition
telnet 25
once youve telneted to the server type the EHLO comand
f the email server accepts the EHLO command in yourIf the email server only accepts the HELO command in your
telnet session, it only supports SMTP .
telnet session, it supports ESMTP . |
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