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Definition
c) 1717-19, Antoine Watteau, Return from Cythera
- celebrates infidelity & emotion
- putti show sexual symbols
- romantic, pleasant
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Definition
u) 1790, Elisabeth Louise Vigee-Lebrun, Self Portrait
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h) 1754, Francois Boucher, Cupid a Captive.
- domesticated nature
- subtle female/female sexuality
- arouses king
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i) 1758, Francois Boucher, Portrait of Madame Pompadore.
- beautiful and educated
- roses = venus
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e) 1737-40, Germain Boffrand, Salon de la Princess, Hotel de Soubise
- organic lines bring out-in
- mythological & erotic
- Rococo interior
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b) 1701, Hyacinthe Rigaud, Louis XIV
- shows absolutism
- "the sun king"
- moved court to Versailles from Paris
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k) 1765, Jean-Baptiste Greuze, The Father's Curse
- Son comes back crippled, no riches & guilt
- no benefit in not following family duty
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Term
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Definition
k) 1765, Jean-Baptiste Greauze, The Son Punished
* Diderot "Salon of 1765: 3 sketches of Greuze"
- Oldest son tries to leave not following family roles
- Should stay home and take care of dying father
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Term
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f) 1740, Jean-Baptiste Chardin, Grace at Table
- Shows connection between mother and child
- Diderot: "Happy Mothers"
- Family roles & women raising child
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l) 1766, Jean-Honore Fragonard, The Swing
- Flashing lover
- Light is focused on two main characters
- Illicit affair between aristocrats
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Term
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m) 1768-1770, John Singleton Copley, Portrait of Paul Revere
- Shows his enterprise as a working man
- Copley and Revere are both showing craft
- Virtue by nature of hard-work
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Term
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j) 1761, Robert Adam, Etruscan Room
- Roman wallpainting
- Big designer of 18th century
- frilly Rococo-like
- Kauffman did interior painting
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Term
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Definition
d) 1725, Richard Boyle (Earl of Burlington), Chiswick House
- Influenced by Palladio
- in England so must have chimmeneys
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Term
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Definition
z) 1810, Caspar David Friedrich, Abbery in the Oak Forest.
- nature as church
- landscape
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Term
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Definition
o) 1771, Benjamin West, Death of General Wolfe
- radical for its time
- History painting, christlike
- Native americans are just watching history happen
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Definition
zd) 1826, Eugene Delacroix, The Death of Sardanapalus.
- extreme violence
- most middle easterners are white?
- red symbolizes blood
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Term
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Definition
q) 1781,Hunter, Child in the Womb
- Female body as object of science
- HOW THINGS WORK
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Term
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zha) 1860, Wilson Homer, The Veteran in a New Field
- US transition after war
- "beat your swors into plowshares"
- Death also carries a scithe
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Term
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Definition
zc) 1821, John Constable, The Haywain
- Closure Laws
- family losing home, nostalgic view
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Term
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Definition
q) 1781, Henry Fuseli, The Nightmare
- incubus/succubus
- thrashing in sleep
- erotic
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Term
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Definition
zf) 1830, Eugene Delacroix, Liberty Leading the People.
- woman in toga = allegory
- "the people" show all types
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Term
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Definition
zb) 1818-19, Theodore Gericault, The Raft of Medusa
- political govt. scandal
- romantic, appeals to emotions
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Term
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Definition
g) 1745, William Hogarth, Breakfast Scene from Marriage a la Mode
- dissheveled upper class
- satire
- "Comic History"
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Term
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r) 1784, Jaques-Louis David, Oath of the Horatii
*Anon, "Painting
*Boime, " Iconography of Napoleon"
- Men represent state and govt.
- praised for accuracy
- French Academy
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Term
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ze) 1827, Jean-Aguste Dominique Ingres, Apotheosis of Homer
- apotheosis= raising to god level
- famous artists & authors
- history
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Term
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Definition
s) 1785, Angelica Kauffmann, Cornelia Pointing to her Children as her Treasures.
- exemplum virtutis
- Values children over jewels
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Definition
v) 1793, Jaques-Louis David, Death of Marat
- martyr to cause
- official painter of revolution
- memorial
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Term
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Definition
za) 1814, Jean-Aguste Dominique Ingres, Grande Odalisque
- orientalism
- "sex slave"
- fantasy
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Term
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Definition
zh) 1840, JMW Turner, The Slave Ship
- sublime, evokes terror yet beautiful
- perspective!
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Term
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Definition
zg) 1836, Thomas Cole, The Oxbow
- Manifest Destiny, natives arent using land well
- "gods eye view"
- balance of wild and tame
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Term
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Definition
zi) 1868, Albert Bierstadt, Among the Sierra Nevada Nevada
- sublime, and majestic
- impacts public life
- gaining respect for land
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Term
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Definition
n) 1770-1806, Thomas Jefferson, Monticello
- Made from availble material (brick)
- portico in front at dome on top
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Term
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Definition
t) 1785, Thomas Gainsborough, Mrs. Richard Brinsley Sheridan
- 1st president of Royal Academy
- woman = one with nature
- nature = liesrue
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Term
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Definition
zj) 1867, Edmonia Lewis, Forever Free.
- american neo-clacissism
- de-racialized
- borrowed subject matter
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Term
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Definition
j) 1763-65,Wright of Derby, A Philosopher Giving a Lecture at the Orrery
- Family gathered with a tutor
- Men are interested in science, not Women
- influenced by Caravaggio
- Science as subject matter
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Term
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Definition
za) 1814, Francisco Goya, The Third of May 1808
- sympathize with spanish
- martyr for the cause
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Term
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Definition
w) 1804, Antoine-Jean Gros, Napoleon at the Pest House at Jaffa.
- commisioned by napoleon
- shows him as compassionate
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Term
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Definition
y) 1808, Canova, Pauline Borghese as Venus.
- only shown by candle light
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Term
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Definition
t) 1787, Sir Joshua Reynolds, Lord Heathfield
- redcoat
- work is done
- noble hero
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Term
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Definition
a) 1648, Poussin, Burial of Phocion
- Standard History Painting
- Toga depicting history painting
- perfect nature
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Term
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Definition
i) 1758, James Stuart, Doric Portico
- greek columns and "pizza box"
- in the middle of NO WHERE
- "FOLLIES" fake ruins
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Term
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Definition
x) 1805- 08, Jaques- Louis David, Coronation of Napoleon
- importance of coronation
- shows approval
- separation of church and state
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