Term
Romantic view of leadership |
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Definition
situations is which the leader is the key for determining the organization's success of lack of |
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External control view of leadership |
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situations in which external forces -- where the leader has limited influence -- determine the organization's success |
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the analysis, decisions and actions an organization undertakes in order to create and sustain competitive advantage |
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Must become both a process and a way of thinking throughout the organization > Directs the organization toward overall goals and obj > Includes multiple stakeholders in decision making > Needs to incorportae short-term & long term perspectives > Recognized trade-offs btwn efficiency & effectiveness |
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Definition
the idea, decisions, and action that enable a firm to succeed |
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a firm's resources and capabilities that enable a firm to succeed |
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Term
Operational Effectiveness |
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Definition
performing similar activities better than rivals |
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individual, groups and organizations who have a stake in the success of the organizations, including owners (shareholders in a publicly held corp,) employees, customers, suppliers, and the community at large. |
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tailoring actions to the needs of an organization rather than wasting effort or "DOING THE RIGHT THING" |
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performing actions at a low cost relative to a benchmark, or "DOING THINGS RIGHT" |
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the challenge managers face of both aligning resources to take advantage of existing product markets as well as proactively exploring new opportunities (multi-tasker) |
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Strategic Management process |
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Definition
strategy analysis, strategy formulation, and strategy implementation |
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strategy in which organizational decisions are determined only by analysis |
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Strategy in which organizational decisions are determined by both analysis and unforeseen environmental developments, unanticipated resource constraints, and/or changes in managerial preferences |
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study of firms external and internal environments and their fit with organizational vision and goals |
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> Consists of "advance work" that must be done in order to effectively formulate and implement strategies > Starting point |
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Decisions made by firms regarding investments, commitments, and other aspects of operations that create and sustain competitive advantage |
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> a firm's strategy formulation is developed at several levels > Business-level, corporate-level, international, entrepreneurial |
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actions made by firms that carry out the formulated strategy, including strategic controls, organizational design, and leadership |
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> ensuring proper strategic controls and organizational designs > establishing effective means to coordinate and integrate activities within the firm as well as with suppliers, customers, and alliance partners |
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the relationship among various participants in determining the direction and performance of corporation |
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a firm's strategy for recognizing and responding to the interest of all its salient stakeholders |
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Employees, Manager, Owner |
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suppliers, society, gov't, creditors, shareholder, customers |
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the expectation that businesses or individuals will strive to improve the overall welfare of society |
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assessment of a firm's financial, social, and environmental performance |
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organizational goals ranging from at the top (less specific, but powerful & compelling) -- VISION to at the bottom (more specific, measurable)-- MISSION, STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES |
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what the organization's WANTS to be > future directed > to inspire and focus employees & leaders |
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the organization's REASON for existing > present > directed internally to define key success measures to employees, leaders, and stock holders |
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practice wherein the internet is used to tap a broad range of individuals and groups to generate ideas & solve problems |
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