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Marketing Information System - a process that determines what information is needed, then gathers, sorts, analyzes, and distributes the information |
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The 4 sources of information for MIS |
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i) Internal Company Data ii) Marketing Intelligence iii) Marketing Research iv) Acquired Databases |
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The analysis of all publicly available information |
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The conducting and collecting of research about the consumer, competition, and environment |
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Types of marketing research (2) |
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i) Syndicated Research - Research collected by specialized firms that is sold ii) Custom Research - research conducted by the firm itself to provide specific results to specific questions |
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Marketing Decision Support Systems - software add-ons that allow for more analytics and interactivity |
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Sophisticated analysis techniques used to take advantage of massive amounts of data |
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The 4 Things Data Mining Can Help Companies with: |
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i) Customer Acquisition ii) Customer Retention iii) Customer Abandonment iv) Market Basket Analysis |
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The 7 Steps in the Marketing Research Process |
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i) Define the research problem ii) Determine the research design iii) Choose the collection method for the primary data iv) Design the sample v) Collect the data vi) Analyze the data vii) Prepare a report |
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Types of research design (2) |
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i) Secondary Data - Data gathered by other companies for other reasons, yet still relevent ii) Primary data - Data from research that the firm itself conducts |
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Types of Primary Data (3) |
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i) Exploratory (Qualitative) - used to generate insights for future, more rigorous studies; small-scale ii) Descriptive (Quantitative) - more systematic view of the problem with conclusions based on large numbers of observations iii) Causal Research - attempts to understand cause & effect relationships |
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Types of Exploratory Research (3) |
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i) Focus Groups - product oriented discussions ii) Case Studies - comprehensive examinations of particular firms iii) Ethnography - Fieldwork |
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Types of Descriptive Research (2) |
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i) Cross-Sectional Design - involves the collection of quantitative information at one point ii) Longitudinal Design - involves the collection of data from the same sample over time |
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Methods of Primary Data Collection (3) |
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i) Surveys - Questionnaires vs. Face-to-face ii) Observational - Personal vs. Mechanical iii) Online - Tracking vs. Questionnaires |
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Three metrics to measure data quality |
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i) Validity ii) Reliability iii) Representativeness |
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i) Probability - Everyone in the population has some chance of being included ii) Nonprobability - Personal judgment is used to select respondents |
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