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ML 122 Clinical Analysis II Exam 1
ML 122 Clinical Analysis II Exam 1
50
Medical
Undergraduate 2
02/11/2014

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Cards

Term
Force moves electrons from an area of deficit to an area of excess. (T/F)
Definition
False
Term
Electricity is defined as the flow of electrons. (T/F)
Definition
True
Term
DC current involves the flow of current in 1 direction with fixed polarity. (T/F)
Definition
True
Term
An example of an insulator is metals. (T/F)
Definition
False
Term
Ionization involves the gain or loss of electrons (T/F)
Definition
True
Term
The electrons in a conductor are tightly bound. (T/F)
Definition
False
Term
A fuse increases the current (T/F)
Definition
False
Term
A current of 7 mA is not felt. (T/F)
Definition
False
Term
Resistance is defined as a measure of opposition to current flow. (T/F)
Definition
True
Term
Insulators can conduct when wet. (T/F)
Definition
True
Term
Energy in a photon is directly proportional to the wavelength (T/F)
Definition
False
Term
the definition of wavelength is the measure of distance from peak to peak in the wave. (T/F)
Definition
True
Term
Solution color may result from transmitted light (T/F)
Definition
True
Term
Black light reflects all visible light, while white light absorbs it. (T/F)
Definition
False
Term
Amplitude is defined as the number of waves per second (T/F)
Definition
False
Term
Light emission is one process to determine color (T/F)
Definition
True
Term
To choose the best wavelength, choose one of the highest absorbance and the highest % T for maximum reproducibility. (T/F)
Definition
False
Term
In Beer's Law, the amount of light absorbed is directly proportional to path length of the solution (T/F)
Definition
True
Term
%T is the ratio of transmitted light to incident light (T/F)
Definition
True
Term
Shorter wavelengths are lowest in energy and frequency (T/F)
Definition
False
Term
electric charge
Definition
Physical property responsible for electrical phenomena
Term
electric force
Definition
Keeps electrons in orbit
Term
insulator
Definition
Electrons tightly bound, weak electric field
Term
Wet skin is
Definition
Good conductor
Term
Fibrillation might be seen in an electric shock
Definition
100 mA
Term
resistance
Definition
Opposition to current flow
Term
high resistance in
Definition
Long, thin wire
Term
what burns out to cut current and protect the analyzer
Definition
Fuse
Term
What is the principle of Ohm’s Law
Definition
Current in conductor, equal to voltage applied, then divided by its resistance
Term
The series circuit contains
Definition
Current same in resistances, in one path, with current additive
Term
power
Definition
Work done by voltage and current in the circuit
Term
Polarity in alternating current
Definition
Can be reversed
Term
What happens in the signal source of the analyzer
Definition
Energy interacts with sample to determine concentration of analyte
Term
What happens in the detector
Definition
Changes light to electric signal
Term
Frequency in an electromagnetic wave is
Definition
Directly proportional to photon energy
Term
what is light emission
Definition
Compound absorbs energy from light source and releases energy as it returns to the ground state
Term
high energy and high frequency are found in this wavelength
Definition
Short
Term
transmitted light can
Definition
Determine color of solution
Term
wavelength of highest absorbance and lowest %T is used
Definition
Has best reproducibility
Term
The mercury Arc lamp is used for light In this region
Definition
UV region
Term
This analyzer component disperses light and isolates the proper measuring wavelength
Definition
Monochromator
Term
Characteristics of the interference filter monochromator
Definition
2 glass layers, with a layer of magnesium fluoride in between
Term
The diffraction grating monochromator has
Definition
Parallel grooves bending light for better dispersion and increased linearity
Term
Characteristics of the colored glass filter monochromator
Definition
Transmits red, absorbs other colors
Term
what does the exit slit control
Definition
Bandpass
Term
the job of the detector
Definition
Converts light transmitted through the cuvette to electric signal
Term
The photocell detector is characterized by
Definition
Photosensitive layer, generates electrons in response to light
Term
the photodiode detector has pn-junction diodes which
Definition
Produce photocurrent proportional to incident light
Term
The phototube detector responds to light by giving off electrons contains
Definition
A photosensitive cathode of rubidium or lithium
Term
This part of the analyzer reads A, or concentration
Definition
Analyzer readout
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