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4 qualities of jazz by gridley |
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improvs, swings and improvs, Swings, Follows jazz Tradition |
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What Genres were combined to make Jazz |
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What characterized Early jazz? |
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Collective improv, Little Improv, Lots of Clarient, Tuba |
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what year was the first jazz song recorded in? |
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who was the first to record on a full drum kit? What year? |
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Compare Beiderbecke to Armstrong |
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Armstrong=Virtuosic Beidebecke=Loose cool jazz sound, Solid |
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Name some Common early jazz instruments |
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Clarinet,Cornet, Tuba, banjo |
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Who were the three important Tenor players in the swing era? |
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Ben Webster,Coleman Hawkins,Lester young |
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Who was the all american Rhythm section? |
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Freedie Green, joe Jones, Walter Page, Basie |
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Who were the 4 major band leaders of the swing era? |
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Gene Krupa,Tommy Dorsey,Fletcher Henderson,Herman |
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1st Commerically successfull racially integrated band?Who were the members? |
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Benny Goodman band Krupa, Goodman, Loinel Hampton, Teddy Wilson |
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Compare Swing and Early Jazz |
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Swing had more legit solos, Set arrangments in swing,bigger bands, String bass replaces tuba, Sax much more common Hit hats used more smoother rhythmic feel in swing |
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who were the "Four Brothers?" |
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Stan Gets, Zoot Sims, Herbie stewart,Surge Challof |
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What characterizes Be Bop: |
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More emphasis on improv(Harmony not melody) Small groups, less on arrangments, More chromatics, k.clarke switched time from hi hat to ride guitar was more of a solo instrument Art Music |
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What characterizes Cool jazz? |
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Less about energy, Sounds closer to swing sort of, Laid back Mostly West Coast Less Bouncy Musicians were cooler about it |
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Miles davis classic quintent consisted of: |
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Miles, Philly joe jones,Coltrane,Red Garland, Paul Chambers |
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Who was the father of modren Baritone playing? |
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Greasy, Soulful Jazz Bluesy Funky, rythmic section drove the band new composition rather then contrafacts |
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Where were most Hard Bop musicians from? |
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What were the two most important clubs in BEBOP |
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Miltons play house Monroes uptown house |
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