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MTAC Signs & Terms Level 1
Music Teachers Association of California - Level 1
14
Music
1st Grade
02/25/2011

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Term
< crescendo
Definition
gradually louder
Term
> decrescendo, diminuendo (dim.)
Definition
gradually softer
Term
mp mezzo piano
Definition
medium soft
Term
mf mezzo forte
Definition
medium loud
Term
pp pianissimo
Definition
very soft
Term
ff fortissimo
Definition
very loud
Term
b [note with horizontal dash beneath it]
- tenuto
Definition
hold for full value, stress
Term
which are the primary triads
Definition
the I, IV and V chords
Term
|_________| (a long line with bars on each side)
Definition
damper pedal: the pedal on the far right; depress and release the damper pedal
Term
8va-----,
Definition
play eight notes (one octave) higher
Term
8va----'
Definition
play eight notes (one octave) lower
Term
|------|------
1. 2.
Definition
first and second endings
Term
repetition
Definition
exact repeating of note or rhythm patters in the same voice and on the same pitch
Term
accidental
Definition
sharps (#), flats (b) or naturals (#) placed before notes, usually to indicate a note which is not in the key signature
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