Term
| What are the 5 muscles that originate at the Pubis? |
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Definition
Pectineus
Gracilis
Adductor Magnus
Adductor longus
Adductor brevis |
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Term
| Name the action, origin, insertion and innervation of the pectineus muscle. |
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Definition
Action: Flexes and adducts thigh.
Origin: Superior ramus of pubis
Insertion: Femur, just distal to lesser trochanter.
Innervation: Femoral Nerve (l2-L4) |
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Term
| Name the action, origin, insertion and innervation of the Gracilis muscle. |
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Definition
Action: Adducts thigh and flexes the leg.
Origin: Pubic symphsis and pubic arch.
Insertion: Medial surface of body of tibia.
Innervation: Obturator L2-L4 |
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Term
| Name the action, origin, insertion and innervation of the Adductor magnus muscle. |
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Definition
Action: Adducts and medially rotates thigh.
Anterior part flexes the thigh.
Posterior part extends the thigh.
Origin: Inferor ramus of pubis and ischium.
Insertion: Linea aspera of femur
Nerve: Obturator (L2-L4) |
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Term
| Adductor longus origin and insertion: |
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Definition
Originates at pubis.
Inserts at Femur |
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Term
| Adductor Brevis origin and insertion: |
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Definition
Originates at pubis
Inserts at Femur |
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Term
| Name the 6 muscles that originate at the Ilium. |
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Definition
Iliacus
Sartorius
Rectus femoris
Gluteus maximus
Gluteus medius
Tensor fasciae latae |
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Term
| Name the action, origin, insertion and innervation of the Tensor Fasciae Latae muscle: |
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Definition
Action: Flexes and aBducts the thigh.
Origin: Iliac crest
Insertion: Tibia by way of iliotibial tract.
Innervation: Superior Gluteal Nerve (L4, L5, S1) |
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Term
| Name the action, origin, insertion and innervation of the Sartorius muscle: |
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Definition
Action: Flexes leg Flexes and laterally rotates thigh to cross legs.
Origin: Anterior SUPERIOR iliac spine.
Insertion: Medial surface of body of tibia Innervation:
Femoral (L4-L5) |
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Term
| Name the action, origin, insertion and innervation of the Gluteus maximus: |
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Definition
Action:
Extends and rotates thigh laterally
Origin: Iliac crest
Insertion: Iliotibial tract and gluteal tuberosity of femur
Innervation: INFERIOR gluteal nerve (L5-S2) |
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Term
| Name the action, origin, insertion and innervation of the Rectus femoris: |
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Definition
Action:
Flexes thigh and extends leg.
Origin:
Anterior INFERIOR iliac spine
Insertion:
Upper border of patella
Innervation: Femoral (L2-L4) |
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Term
| Name the 3 muscles that originate at the Ischium: |
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Definition
Semimembranosus
Semitendinosus
Biceps Femoris |
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Term
| Name the action, origin, insertion and innervation of the Semimembranosus: |
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Definition
Action:
Flexes leg and extends thigh
Origin:
Ischial tuberosity
Insertion:
Medial condyle of tibia
Innervation: sciatic-tibial (L4-S3) |
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Term
| Origin of the semitendinosus: |
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Definition
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Term
| Name the action, origin, insertion and innervation of the Biceps femoris longhead: |
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Definition
Action:
Flexes leg and extends thigh
Origin:
Ischial tuberosity
Insertion:
Head of fibula and lateral condyle of tibia.
Innervation: Femoral (L2-L4) |
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Term
| Name the 5 bones that originate at the femur: |
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Definition
Vastus lateralis
Vastus medialis
Gastrocnemius
biceps femoris (short head)
Plantaris |
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Term
| Name the action, origin, insertion and innervation of the biceps femoris (short head) |
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Definition
Action:
Flexes leg and extends thigh
Origin:
linea aspera of femur
Insertion:
Head of fuibula and lateral condyle of tibia.
Innervation:
Femoral (L2-L4) |
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Term
| Name the action, origin, insertion and innervation of the Gastrocnemius: |
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Definition
Action:
Plantar flexes foot and flexes leg
Origin:
Lateral and medial condyles of femur
Insertion:
Calcaneus using achilles tendon
Nerve: Sciatic-tibial (L4-S3) |
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Term
| Name the 8 muscles that INSERT at the Femur: |
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Definition
Psoas Major
Iliacus
Gluteus maximus
Gluteus medius
Pectineus
Adductor magnus
Adductor longus
Adductor brevis |
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Term
| What is the 1 muscle that inserts at the Patella? |
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Definition
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Term
| What 4 muscles originate at the Tibia? |
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Definition
Tibialis anterior
Fibularis longus
Extensor digitorum longus
Soleus |
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Term
| What 8 muscles insert at the Tibia? |
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Definition
Quadriceps femoris
Tensor fasciae latae
sartorius
Gracilis
Semimimbranosus
Biceps femoris
Semitendinosus
Semimembranosus |
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Term
| Name the action, origin, insertion and innervation of the Tibialis anterior: |
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Definition
Action:
Dorsiflexes and inverts foot
Origin:
Lateral condyle and body of tibia
Insertion:
1st metatarsal and tarsus
Nerve: DEEP fibular (L4-S2) |
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Term
| Name the action, origin, insertion and innervation of the Fibularis longus: |
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Definition
Action:
Plantar flexes and EVERTS foot
Origin:
Head and body of fibula and lateral condyle of tibia
Insertion: First metatarsal and tarsus
Nerve: Superficial Fibular |
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Term
| Name the action, origin, insertion and innervation of the Extensor digitorum longus: |
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Definition
Action:
Dorsiflexes and everts foot and extends toes.
Origin:
Lateral condyle of tibia and anterior surface of fibula.
Insertion:
Middle and distal phalanges of 4 outer toes.
Innervation: Deep Fibular (L4-S2) |
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Term
| Name the 4 muscles that originate at the Fibula: |
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Definition
Fibularis longus
Fibularis brevis
Extensor digitorum longus
Soleus |
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Term
| what 1 muscle inserts at the fibula? |
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Definition
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Term
| What 5 muscles insert at the Tarsals? |
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Definition
Gastrocnemius
Soleus
Plantaris
Tibialis anterior
Peroneus longus |
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Term
| What 3 muscles insert at the Metatarsals? |
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Definition
Fibularis longus
Fibularis brevis
Tibialis anterior |
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Term
| What muscle inserts at the phalanges? |
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Definition
| Extensor digitorum longus |
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Term
| Adductor Longus origin and insertion: |
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Definition
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Term
| Adductor Brevis origin and insertion |
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Definition
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Term
| Iliacus origin and insertion: |
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Definition
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Term
| Gluteus medius origin and insertion: |
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Definition
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Term
| Semitendinosus origin and insertion: |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| What is the origin of the Plantaris? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the origin and insertion of the Psoas major? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the insertion of Quadriceps femoris? (2 bones) |
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Definition
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Term
| Origin and insertion of Fibularis longus |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| what is the origin and insertion of the fibularis brevis |
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Definition
O: Fibula
I: Tarsals and Metatarsals |
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Term
| What 4 muscles does the Femoral nerve innervate and what is its origin? |
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Definition
O: L2-L4
Muscles:
Iliacus, pectineus, sartorius, quadriceps femoris |
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Term
| What 4 muscles does the Obturator nerve innervate and what is its origin? |
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Definition
O: L2-L4
Muscles:
Gracilis, adductor longus, adductor brevis, adductor magnus |
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Term
| What muscle does the Superior gluteal nerve innervate and what is its origin? |
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Definition
O: L4-L5, S1
Muscle: Gluteus medius
Remember medius is superior, maximus is inferior |
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Term
| What muscle does the Inferior gluteal nerve innervate and what is the origin? |
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Definition
O: L5-S2
Muscle: Gluteus Maximus
Remember, medius is superior and maximus is inferior |
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Term
| Sciatic/Tibial origin and 6 muscles of innervation: |
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Definition
O: L4-S3
Muscles:
Biceps femoris, semitendinosus, semimembranosus, gastrocnemius, soleus, plantaris |
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Term
| What 2 muscles does the Superficial fibular innervate and where is its origin? |
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Definition
Fibularis Longus and brevis
Origin at L4-S2 |
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Term
| What 2 muscles does the Deep fibular nerve innervate and what is its origin? |
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Definition
Muscles: Tibialis anterior and extensor digitorum longus
Origin: L4-S2 |
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Term
| What 2 muscles does the Deep fibular nerve innervate and what is its origin? |
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Definition
Muscles: Tibialis anterior and extensor digitorum longus
Origin: L4-S2 |
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Term
| Name the 11 muscles that move the femur |
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Definition
Iliopsoas
Iliacus
Psoas major
Gluteus maximus
Gluteus medius
Tensor fasciae latae
Iliotibial tract
Pectineus
Adductors Magnus, Longus and brevis |
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Term
| Medial (ADDUCTOR) compartment of femur (4) |
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Definition
Pectineus
Adductor magnus
Adductor brevis
Adductor longus |
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