Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Muscles
(Orgin Insertion) Location/ Muscle actions
34
Other
Professional
11/15/2012

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

[image]

Gracilis

( Add/ Med rot- Hip)

(Flex- Knee/ Med rot - Flexed Knee)

 

Definition

O: Inferior Ramus of the Pubis

 

I: Proximal Medial shaft of Tibia @ pes anserinus tendon

 

A: ADD/ Med rot/ Flex- Hip

     Flex-knee/ Med rot - Flexed knee

Term

[image]

Adductor longus

(Add/Med rot/ Flex-Hip)

  

Definition

O: Pubis Tubercle

 

I: Medial Lip of Linea Aspera

 

A: Add/Med rot/ Flex-Hip

Term

[image]

Adductor Magnus

(Add/ Med rot/ Flex/ Extend-Hip)

Definition

O: Inferior Ramus of the Pubis, Ramus of Ischium, &    Ischial Tuberosity

 

I: Medial Lip of Linea Aspera, Adductor Tubercle

 

A: Add/ Med rot/ Flex/ Extend-Hip

Term

[image]

Adductor Brevis

(Add/ Med rot/ Flex-Hip)

Definition

O: Inferior ramus of pubis

 

I: Pectineal line, Medial Lip of Linea Aspera

 

A: Add/ Med rot/ Flex-Hip

Term

[image]

Rectus Femoris

(Flex- Hip)

(Extend- Knee)

Definition

O: AIIS Anterior Inferior Iliac Spine

 

I: Tibial Tuberosity ( via the patella and patellar ligament)

 

A: Flex- Hip

    Extend- Knee

Term

[image]

Vastus Intermedius

(Flex-Knee)

Definition

O: Anterior and Lateral Shaft of the Femur

 

I: Tibial Tuberosity (vis the patella and  patellar ligament)

 

A: Flex-Knee

Term

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Vastus Lateralis

(Extend- Knee)

Definition

O: Lateral Lip of Linea Aspera, Gluteal Tuberosity, Greater Trochanter

 

I: Tibial Tuberosity (via the patella and the patellar ligament

 

A: Extend- Knee

Term

[image]

Vastus Medialis

(Extend-knee)

Definition

O: Medial Lip of Linea Aspera

 

I: Tibial Tuberosity ( via the patella and the pattellar ligament

 

A: Extend-knee

Term

[image]

Sartorius

(Abd/ Lat rot/ Flex- Hip)

(Flex- Knee/ Med rot - Flexed Knee)

 

Definition

O: ASIS Anterior Inferior Iliac Spine

 

I: Proximal Medial Shaft of the Tibia @ pes anserinus tendon

 

A: Abd/ Lat rot/Flex- Hip

    Flex- Knee

    Med rot - Flexed Knee

Term

[image]

Pectineus

(Add/ Med rot/ Flex- Hip)

Definition

O: Superior ramus of the pubis

 

I: Pectineal line of the Femur

 

A: Add/ Med rot/Flex- Hip

 

Term

[image]

Biceps Femoris

(Extend/ Lat rot- Hip)

(Flex- Knee/ Lat rot- Flexed Knee)

( Tilt Pelvis Posteriorly)

Definition

O: (L.H) Ischial Tuberosity, (S.H) Lateral Lip of Linea Aspera 

 

I: Head of the Fibula

 

A: Extend/ Lat rot- Hip

    Flex- Knee/ Lat rot- Flexed Knee

    Tilt Pelvis Posteriorly

Term

[image]

Simitendinosus

(Extend/ Med rot - Hip)

(Flex- Knee/ Med rot - Flexed Knee)

( Tilt- Pelvis Posteriorly)

Definition

O: Ischial tuberosity

 

I: Proximal, Mdial Shaft of the Tibia @ pes anserinus tendon

 

A: Extend/ Med rot - Hip

    Flex- Knee/ Med rot - Flexed Knee

    Tilt- Pelvis Posteriorly

Term

[image]

Semimembranosus

(Extend/ Med rot - Hip)

(Flex- Knee/ Med rot -Flexed Knee)

( Tilt - Pelvis Posteriorly)

Definition

O: Ischial Tuberosity

 

I: Posterior aspect of Medial Condyle of Tibia

 

A: Extend/ Med rot - Hip

    Flex- Knee/ Med rot -Flexed Knee

    Tilt - Pelvis Posteriorly

Term

 

Adductor Group[image]

Definition
[image]Adductor group
Term
[image]
Definition
Term

[image]

Soleus

 Plantar flex: the ankle

Definition

O: Soleal line proximal, postererior surface of the tibia & posterior aspect of the head of fibula

 

I: Calcaneus via calcaneal tendon

 

A: Plantar flex: the ankle

Term

[image]

 

Psoas Major

Flex: Hip/ Trunk toward the thigh

Lat Rot: Hip

Lat Flex: Lumbar spine

Tilt: Pelvis anterioly

Definition

O: Bodies of the TVP's of LV

 

I: Lesser Trochanter

 

A: Flex: Hip/ Trunk toward the thigh

    Lat Rot: Hip

    Lat Flex: Lumbar spine

    Tilt: Pelvis anterioly

 

Term

[image]

Gastrocnemius

Flex the Knee

Plantar Flex: The ankle

Definition

O: Condyles of Femur, posterior serfaces

 

I: Calcaneus via the calcaneal tendon

 

A:  Flex the Knee

     Plantar Flex: The ankle

Term

[image]

 

Iliacus

Flex: the hip / Trunk toward the thigh

Lat Rot: Hip

Tilt: Pelvis anteriorly

Definition

O: Iliac fossa

 

I: Lesser Trochanter

 

A: Flex: the hip / Trunk toward the thigh

     Lat Rot: Hip

     Tilt: Pelvis anteriorly

Term

[image]

Plantaris

Plant flex/ankle (talocrural joint)

                           Flex/ knee (tibiofemoral joint)

Definition

O: Lateral supracondylar line of Femur

 

I: Calcanous via calcaneal tendon

 

A: Plant flex/ankle (talocrural joint)

    Flex/ knee  (tibiofemoral joint)

 

Term

[image]

Popliteus

Med rot/ flexed knee

                                     Flex/ the knee

Definition

O: Lateral condyle of the Femur

 

I: Proximal, posterior asprct of Tibia

 

A: Med rot/ flexed knee

     Flex/ the knee

 

 

Term

[image]

 

Peroneals

Peroneus Longus 

(also called Fibularis muscles)

Evert/foot,

                             Plant flex/ ankle

Definition

O: Head of the fibula and proximal 2/3 of the Lateral fibula

 

I: Base of the first metatarsal and medial cuneiform

 

A: Evert/foot,

    Plant flex/ ankle 

Term

[image]

 

Peroneals

Peroneus Brevis

(also called Fibularis muscles)

Evert/foot,

                           Plant flex/ ankle

Definition

O: Distal 2/3 of lateral fibula

 

I: Tuberosity of fifth metatarsal

 

A: Evert/ the foot

    Plant flex/ ankle

Term

Flexor Hallicus  Longus

[image]

flex/ first toe

plant flex/ ankle

invert/ foot

Definition

O: Middle half of posterior fibula

 

I: Distal phalanx of first toe

 

A: Flex/ first toe

     Plant flex/ ankle

     Invert/ foot

Term

Flexor Digitorum Longus

[image]

flex/ 2nd-5th toes

 plantflex/ ankle

 invert/ foot

Definition

O:  Middle posterior serfaces of the tibia

 

I: Distal phalanges of the second through fifth toes

 

A: Flex/ 2nd-5th  toes

     Plant flex/ ankle

     Invert/ foot

Term

Tibialis posterior

[image]

Invert/ foot

Plant flex/ ankle

Definition

O: Proximal posterior shafts of tibia and fibula & interosseous membrane

 

I: All five tarsal bones & base of 2nd-4th metatarsals

 

A: Invert/ foot

    Plant flex/ ankle

 

Term

Tibialis Anterior

[image]

invert/ foot  dorsiflex/ ankle

Tibialis ant and peroneous long form the anatomical stirrup where they meet at the botom of the foot

Definition

O: Lateral condyle of the tibia: proximal, lateral surface of tibia & interosseous membrane

 

I: Medial cuneiform & the base of the 1st metatarsal

 

A: Invert the foot/ Dorsiflex the ankle

Term

Extensor Digitorum Longus

[image]

Extend 2nd-5th toes/ dorsiflex ankle/ evert foot

Definition

O:Lateral condyle of tibia: proximal, anterior shaft of fibula & interosseous membrane

 

I: Middle & Distal phalanges of 2nd-5th toes

 

A: Extend 2nd- 5th toes/ dorsiflex ankle/ envert foot

Term

Extensor Hallucis Longus

[image]

Extend 1st toe/ dorsiflex ankle/ invert foot

Definition

O: Middle, anterior surface of fibula & interosseous membrane

 

I: Distal phalanx of 1st toe

 

A: Flex the 1st toe/ plant flex ankle/ invert foot

Term

Tibialis Posterior

[image]

Invert foot/ plantflex ankle

 

Definition

O: Proximal, posterior shafts of tibia & fibula: & interosseous membrane

 

I: All five tarsal bones & base of 2nd-4th metatarsals

 

A: Invert foot/ plantflex ankle

Term

Flexor Digitorum Longus

 

[image] 

Flex 2nd-5th toes/ plant flex ankle/ invert foot

 

Definition

O: Middle , posterior surface of tibia

 

I: Distal phanlangrs of 2nd-5th toes

 

A: Flex 2nd-5th toes/ plantflex ankle/ invert foot

Term

Flexor Hallucis Longus

[image]

flex 1st toe/ plantflex ankle/ invert foot

Definition

O: Middle half of posterior fibula


I: Distal phalanx of 1st toe

 

A: Flex 1st toe/ plant flex ankle/ invert foot

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