Term
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Definition
| extends knee, flexes thigh at hip; flexes trunk on hip if thigh is fixed |
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Term
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Definition
| extends knee; retains patella in groove on femur during knee movements |
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Term
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Definition
| extends knee; retains patella in groove on femur during knee movements |
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
| flexes knee; extends hip; elevates trunk from stooping posture; laterally rotates tibia on femur when knee is flexed; laterally rotates femur when hip is extended; counteracts forward bending at hips |
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Term
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Definition
| flexes knee; medially rotates tibia on femur when knee is flexed; medially rotates femur when hip is extended; counteracts forward bending at hips. |
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Term
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Definition
| flexes knee; medially rotates tibia on femur when knee is flexed; medially rotates femur when hip is extended; counteracts forward bending at hips |
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Term
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Definition
| erector spinae; most lateral |
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Term
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Definition
| erector spinae; in between iliocostalis and spinalis |
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Term
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Definition
| erector spinae; most medial |
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Term
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Definition
| surrounds rectus abdominis muscle |
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Term
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Definition
| location where aponeuroses of lateral abdominal muscles converge |
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Term
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Definition
| provides origin of lateral abdominal muscles |
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Term
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Definition
| thickening of the lower border of the aponeurosis of the external oblique |
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Term
| flexor and extensor retinacula |
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Definition
| prevent "bowstringing"; carpal tunnel syndrome |
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Term
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Definition
| 4 cm long; hole in transversus abdominis and internal oblique and extermal oblique aponeurosis; passage for descent of testes |
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Term
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Definition
subscapularis-med rot
infraspinatus-lat rot
supraspinatus-abduct
teres minor- lat rot |
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Term
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Definition
rectus femoris
vastus lateralis
vastus medialis
vastus intermedius |
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Term
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Definition
biceps femoris
semimembraneous
semitendinous |
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Term
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Definition
found in CNS
anchors neurons to blood vessels
control environment around neuron |
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Term
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Definition
found in CNS
acts as a macrophage |
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Term
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Definition
found in CNS
form a permeable barrier between cerebrospinal fluid and extracellular fluid |
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Term
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Definition
found in CNS
produce myelin sheath around neuron fibers
help to insulate |
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Term
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Definition
found in PNS
form myelin sheath along nerve fibers |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| clusters of cell bodies in PNS |
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Term
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Definition
| clusters of cell bodies in CNS |
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Term
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Definition
| bundles of processes in PNS |
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Term
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Definition
| bundles of processes in CNS |
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Term
| structural classification for neurons |
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Definition
multipolar
bipolar
unipolar/pseudounipolar |
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Term
| functional classification of neurons |
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Definition
sensory/afferent
motor/efferent |
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Term
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Definition
3+ processes
many dendrite + 1 axon
most neurons of the brain and spinal cord |
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Term
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Definition
1 dendrite, 1 axon
only in special senses |
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Term
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Definition
pseudounipolar
start as bipolar |
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Term
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Definition
afferent
signal TOWARD CNS
pseudounipolar
cell body located outside CNS |
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Term
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Definition
efferent
signal AWAY from CNS
multipolar
cell body INSIDE CNS |
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