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Fibrous Joints have no joint cavity. The bones are united by fibrous tissue. |
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refers to a joint united by fibrous tissue that permits only slight movement. ex. the normal union of the shafts of the splint bones and cannon bone of the horse. |
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is the junction between bones of the skull, which is fibrous tissue early in life but many ossify after maturity |
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It is the specialized articulation of teeth in their alveoli in the mandable and the maxilla |
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What is the Periodontium? |
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Definition
The collagenous tissue and fibroblasts that join the tooth to the socket |
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What are cartilagenous joints? |
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Definition
The bones of this joint are united by cartilage with no intervening joint cavity |
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it is an immovable joint in which the uniting medium is hayline cartilage. ex. the union of the diaphyses and epiphyses in an immature bone |
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are united by flattened discs of fibrocartilage as found between adjacent pubic bones and between the bodies of adjacent vertebre and sernebrae. |
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When the fibrous or cartilageaous tissue seperating adjacent bones in syndesmoses, synchondrosis, and symphases can be replaced by bone as a result of either aging or degenerative processes. |
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What are synovial joints? |
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Definition
Most have similar general structure which includes articular surfaces, articular cartilage's, articular cavity, joint capsule and ligaments. |
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What are articular surfaces? |
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Definition
specialized layers of compact bone on the surfaces that articulate with other bones |
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What is articular cartilage? |
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Definition
A layer of hayline cartilage covering the articular surface |
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What is the articular cavity? |
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Definition
Is a space between the adjacent bones of the joint surrounded by the joint capsule. It is a potential space with a very small amount of lubricating fluid. |
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What are collateral ligaments? |
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Definition
They lie on the medial and lateral aspect of the joint |
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What are annular ligaments? |
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Definition
They surround the joint and their fibers generally circle the joint to strengthen and protect the capsule |
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