Term
|
Definition
| begins with the vibration of an object; the vibrations are transmitted to our ears by a medium, usually air |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the length of time a musical sound lasts |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| relative highness or lowness that we hear in a sound |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| speed of vibrations, which is measured in cycles per second |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a sound that has a definite pitch |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a sound that has a definite pitch |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the "distance" in pitch between any two tones |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| when tones are sepearted by this interval, they sound very much alike |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| distance between the lowest and highest tones that a voice or an instrument can produce |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| degrees of loudness or softness |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| emphasis on a tone by playing it more loudly than the tones around it |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
quality that distinguishes one tone from another (differences between instruments)
Uses words such as bright, dark, brilliant, mellow, rich |
|
|
Term
| Characteristics of a Sound |
|
Definition
Pitch (highness/lowness)
Dynamics (loudness/softness)
Tone color (which instrument is being played)
Duration (how long the sound lasts) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| each item describes some musical sound |
|
|
Term
| ID Orchestra Musical Song |
|
Definition
T: The Firebird
C: Stravinsky
M: Orchestra
G: ballet
S: contrasting dynamics |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
T: C-Jam Blues
C: Ellington
M: Jazz Band
G: Miniature
S: Tone color (timber) |
|
|
